Liz Maddison, Personal Assistant to Terry Lyons (DataSig): S1.26

Thu, 02 May 2024
16:00
Lecture Room 4, Mathematical Institute

Twisted correlations of the divisor function via discrete averages of $\operatorname{SL}_2(\mathbb{R})$ Poincaré series

Jori Merikoski
(University of Oxford)
Abstract

The talk is based on joint work with Lasse Grimmelt. We prove a theorem that allows one to count solutions to determinant equations twisted by a periodic weight with high uniformity in the modulus. It is obtained by using spectral methods of $\operatorname{SL}_2(\mathbb{R})$ automorphic forms to study Poincaré series over congruence subgroups while keeping track of interactions between multiple orbits. This approach offers increased flexibility over the widely used sums of Kloosterman sums techniques. We give applications to correlations of the divisor function twisted by periodic functions and the fourth moment of Dirichlet $L$-functions on the critical line.

Mon, 20 May 2024
16:00
L2

TBC

Kate Thomas
(University of Oxford)
Abstract

TBC

Fri, 14 Jun 2024

15:00 - 16:00
L5

The bifiltration of a relation, extended Dowker duality and studying neural representations

Melvin Vaupel
(Norweign University of Science and Technology)

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Abstract

To neural activity one may associate a space of correlations and a space of population vectors. These can provide complementary information. Assume the goal is to infer properties of a covariate space, represented by ochestrated activity of the recorded neurons. Then the correlation space is better suited if multiple neural modules are present, while the population vector space is preferable if neurons have non-convex receptive fields. In this talk I will explain how to coherently combine both pieces of information in a bifiltration using Dowker complexes and their total weights. The construction motivates an interesting extension of Dowker’s duality theorem to simplicial categories associated with two composable relations, I will explain the basic idea behind it’s proof.

Fri, 24 May 2024

15:00 - 16:00
L5

Applying stratified homotopy theory in TDA

Lukas Waas
(Univeristy of Heidelberg)

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Abstract

 

The natural occurrence of singular spaces in applications has led to recent investigations on performing topological data analysis (TDA) on singular data sets. However, unlike in the non-singular scenario, the homotopy type (and consequently homology) are rather course invariants of singular spaces, even in low dimension. This suggests the use of finer invariants of singular spaces for TDA, making use of stratified homotopy theory instead of classical homotopy theory.
After an introduction to stratified homotopy theory, I will describe the construction of a persistent stratified homotopy type obtained from a sample with two strata. This construction behaves much like its non-stratified counterpart (the Cech complex) and exhibits many properties (such as stability, and inference results) necessary for an application in TDA.
Since the persistent stratified homotopy type relies on an already stratified point-cloud, I will also discuss the question of stratification learning and present a convergence result which allows one to approximately recover the stratifications of a larger class of two-strata stratified spaces from sufficiently close non-stratified samples. In total, these results combine to a sampling theorem guaranteeing the (approximate) inference of (persistent) stratified homotopy types from non-stratified samples for many examples of stratified spaces arising from geometrical scenarios.

Fri, 26 Apr 2024

15:00 - 16:00
L5

Lagrangian Hofer metric and barcodes

Patricia Dietzsch
(ETH Zurich)

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Further Information

Patricia is a Postdoc in Mathematics at ETH Zürich, having recently graduated under the supervision of Prof. Paul Biran.

Patricia is working in the field of symplectic topology. Some key words in her current research project are: Dehn twist, Seidel triangle, real Lefschetz fibrations and Fukaya categories. Besides this, she is a big fan of Hofer's metric, expecially of the Lagrangian Hofer metric and the many interesting open questions related to it. 

Abstract

 

This talk discusses an application of Persistence Homology in the field of Symplectic Topology. A major tool in Symplectic Topology are Floer homology groups. These are algebraic invariants that can be associated to pairs of Lagrangian submanifolds. A richer algebraic invariant can be obtained using 
filtered Lagrangian Floer theory. This gives rise to a persistence module and a barcode. Its bar lengths are invariants for the pair of Lagrangians. 
 
We explain how these numbers can be used to estimate the Lagrangian Hofer distance between the two Lagrangians: It is a well-known stability result  that the bar lengths are lower bounds of the distance. We show how to get an upper bound of the distance in terms of the bar lengths in the special case of equators in a cylinder.
Mon, 22 Apr 2024
14:15
L4

Refined Harder-Narasimhan filtrations in moduli theory

Andres Ibanez-Nunez
(Oxford)
Abstract

We introduce a notion of refined Harder-Narasimhan filtration, defined abstractly for algebraic stacks satisfying natural conditions. Examples include moduli stacks of objects at the heart of a Bridgeland stability condition, moduli stacks of K-semistable Fano varieties, moduli of principal bundles on a curve, and quotient stacks. We will explain how refined Harder-Narasimhan filtrations are closely related both to stratifications and to the asymptotics of certain analytic flows, relating and expanding work of Kirwan and Haiden-Katzarkov-Kontsevich-Pandit, respectively. In the case of quotient stacks by the action of a torus, the refined Harder-Narasimhan filtration can be computed in terms of convex geometry.

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