Mon, 23 Nov 2015

16:00 - 17:00
C2

Reduction Types of Abelian Varieties

Alexander Betts
(Oxford)
Abstract

Much of the arithmetic behaviour of an elliptic curve can be understood by examining its mod p reduction at some prime p. In this talk, we will aim to explain some of the ways we can define the mod p reduction, and the classifications of which reduction types occur.

Topics to be covered include the classical reduction types (good/multiplicative/additive), the Kodaira-Neron reduction types that refine them, and the Raynaud parametrisation of a semistable abelian variety. Time permitting, we may also discuss joint work with Vladimir Dokchitser classifying the semistable reduction types of 2-dimensional abelian varieties.

Mon, 16 Nov 2015

16:00 - 17:00
C2

IP sets, recurrence, and polynomials

Jakub Konieczny
(Oxford)
Abstract

I will discuss the many appearances of the class of IP sets in classical theorems of combinatorial number theory and ergodic theory. Our point of departure will be the celebrated theorem of Hindman on partition regularity of IP sets, which is crucial for the introduction of IP-limits. We then discuss how existence of certain IP-limits translates into recurrence statements, which in turn give rise to results in number theory via the Furstenberg correspondence principle. Throughout the talk, the methods of ergodic theory will play an important role - however, no prior familiarity with them is required.

Mon, 09 Nov 2015

16:00 - 17:00
C2

Characterising the Integers in the Rationals

Philip Dittmann
(Oxford)
Abstract

Starting from Hilbert's 10th problem, I will explain how to characterise the set of integers by non-solubility of a set of polynomial equations and discuss related challenges. The methods needed are almost entirely elementary; ingredients from algebraic number theory will be explained as we go along. No knowledge of first-order logic is necessary.

Wed, 02 Dec 2015
16:00
C2

Countable dynamics

Chris Good
(Birmingham University)
Abstract

We know that the existence of a period three point for an interval map implies much about the dynamics of the map, but the restriction of the map to the periodic orbit itself is trivial. Countable invariant subsets arise naturally in many dynamical systems, for example as $\omega$-limit sets, but many of the usual notions of dynamics degenerate when restricted to countable sets. In this talk we look at what we can say about dynamics on countable compact spaces.  In particular, the theory of countable dynamical systems is the theory of the induced dynamics on countable invariant subsets of the interval and the theory of homeomorphic countable dynamics is the theory of compact countable invariant subsets of homeomorphisms of the plane.

 

Joint work with Columba Perez

Wed, 14 Oct 2015
16:00
C2

tba

Robin Knight
(Oxford)
Mon, 02 Nov 2015

16:00 - 17:00
C2

The Arithmetic of K3 Surfaces

Christopher Nicholls
(Oxford)
Abstract

The study of rational points on K3 surfaces has recently seen a lot of activity. We discuss how to compute the Picard rank of a K3 surface over a number field, and the implications for the Brauer-Manin obstruction.

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