Date
Thu, 11 Feb 2010
Time
16:30 - 17:30
Location
DH 1st floor SR
Speaker
Peter Howell (OCIAM)

We study the axisymmetric stretching of a thin sheet of viscous fluid

driven by a centrifugal body force. Time-dependent simulations show that

the sheet radius tends to infinity in finite time. As the critical time is

approached, the sheet becomes partitioned into a very thin central region

and a relatively thick rim. A net momentum and mass balance in the rim leads

to a prediction for the sheet radius near the singularity that agrees with the numerical

simulations. By asymptotically matching the dynamics of the sheet with the

rim, we find that the thickness in the central region is described by a

similarity solution of the second kind. For non-zero surface tension, we

find that the similarity exponent depends on the rotational Bond number B,

and increases to infinity at a critical value B=1/4. For B>1/4, surface

tension defeats the centrifugal force, causing the sheet to retract rather

than stretch, with the limiting behaviour described by a similarity

solution of the first kind.

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