Tue, 28 Nov 2023
13:00
L1

Global structures of SQFTs from rank-one Seiberg-Witten geometries

Cyril Closset
(Birmingham)
Abstract

 I will explore subtle aspects of rank-one 4d N=2 supersymmetric QFTs through their low-energy Coulomb-branch physics. This low-energy Lagrangian is famously encoded in the Seiberg-Witten (SW) curve, which is a one-parameter family of elliptic curves. Less widely appreciated is the fact that various properties of the QFTs, including properties that cannot be read off from the Lagrangian, are nonetheless encoded into the SW curve, in particular in its Mordell-Weil group. This includes the global form of the flavour group, the one-form symmetries under which defect lines are charged, and the "global form" of the theory. In particular, I will discuss in detail the difference between the pure SU(2) and the pure SO(3) N=2 SYM theories from this perspective. I will also comment on 5d SCFTs compactified on a circle in this context.

Tue, 21 Nov 2023
13:00
L1

KLT for windings strings and nonrelativistic string theory

Matthew Yu
(Oxford )
Abstract

I will discuss a KLT relation of closed string amplitudes into open string amplitudes for closed string states carrying winding and momentum in toroidal compactifications. The goal is to introduce an interesting D-brane set up in the target space in order to accommodate both quantum numbers of the closed string. I will then discuss KLT factorization of amplitudes for winding closed strings in the presence of a critical Kalb-Ramond field and the relevance of this work for nonrelativistic string theory when taking the zero Regge limit. 

Tue, 14 Nov 2023
13:00
L1

Carrollian perspective on celestial holography

Romain Ruzziconi
(Oxford)
Abstract

I will review some aspects of gravity in asymptotically flat spacetime and mention important challenges to obtain a holographic description in this framework. I will then present two important approaches towards flat space holography, namely Carrollian and celestial holography, and explain how they are related to each other. Similarities and differences between flat and anti-de Sitter spacetimes will be emphasized throughout the talk. 
 

Tue, 07 Nov 2023
13:00
L1

3D gravity, Virasoro TQFT, and ensembles of approximate CFT’s

Gabriel Wong
(Oxford)
Abstract

Recent progress in AdS/CFT has provided a good understanding of how the bulk spacetime is encoded in the entanglement structure of the boundary CFT. However, little is known about how spacetime emerges directly from the bulk quantum theory. We address this question in AdS3 pure gravity, which we formulate as a topological quantum field theory. We explain how gravitational entropy can be viewed as bulk entanglement entropy of gravitational edge modes.  These edge modes transform under a quantum group symmetry. This suggests an effective description of bulk microstates in terms of collective, anyonic degrees of freedom whose entanglement leads to the emergence of the bulk spacetime.  Time permitting we will discuss a proposal for how our bulk TQFT arises from an ensemble of approximate CFT’s, generalizing the relation between JT gravity and random matrix ensemble.

Tue, 31 Oct 2023
13:00
L1

Theories with 8 Supercharges, the Higgs Mechanism, and Symplectic Singularities

Julius Grimminger
(Oxford )
Abstract

I will talk about supersymmetric quantum field theories with 8 supercharges in dimensions 3-6. After a brief introduction I will mostly speak about the moduli space of vacua of such theories, and in particular their Higgs branches, which are so called symplectic singularities (or mild generalisations thereof). Powerful theorems from mathematics say that a singular Higgs branch is stratified into a disjoint union of smooth open subsets, so called symplectic leaves. This stratification matches exactly the pattern of partial Higgsings of the theory in question. After introducing the stratification and explaining its physical interpretation, I will show how brane systems and so called magnetic quivers can be used to compute it.

Tue, 24 Oct 2023
13:00
L1

Duality defects, anomalies and RG flows

Christian Copetti
(Oxford)
Abstract

We review the construction of non-invertible duality defects in various dimensions. We explain how they can be preserved along RG flows and how their realization on gapped phases contains their 't Hooft anomalies. We finally give a presentation of the anomalies from the Symmetry TFT. Time permitting I will discuss some possible future applications.

Phase spaces, parity operators, and the Born–Jordan distribution
Koczor, B vom Ende, F de Gosson, M Glaser, S Zeier, R Annales Henri Poincaré volume 24 issue 12 4169-4236 (01 Aug 2023)
Fri, 18 Aug 2023

12:00 - 13:00
C4

The rank varieties and complexities of modules

Jialin Wang
(Nanyang Technological University)
Abstract
Fix a finite group G and an algebraically closed field F of characteristic p. For an FG-module M, the complexity of M is the rate of growth of a minimal projective resolution of M. The rank varieties introduced by Carlson are used as a tool to determine complexities in a more computational way. In this talk, I will introduce some basic properties of rank varieties and complexities and then review some known results on complexities of modules for symmetric groups.
Dynamics and network behavior of a four-dimensional discrete neuron model with magnetic flux coupling
Kumarasamy, S Moroz, I Sampathkumar, S Karthikeyan, A Rajagopal, K European Physical Journal Plus volume 138 issue 8 (04 Aug 2023)
Subscribe to