Seminar series
Date
Tue, 03 Jun 2008
14:30
14:30
Location
L3
Speaker
F.M. Dong
Organisation
Singapore
For any simple graph G and any positive integer lambda, let
P(G,lambda) denote the number of mappings f from V(G) to
{1,2,..,lambda} such that f(u) not= f(v) for every two adjacent
vertices u and v in G. It can be shown that
P(G,lambda) = \sum_{A \subseteq E} (-1)^{|A|} lambda^{c(A)}
where E is the edge set of G and c(A) is the number of components
of the spanning subgraph of G with edge set A. Hence P(G,lambda)
is really a polynomial of lambda. Many results on the chromatic
polynomial of a graph have been discovered since it was introduced
by Birkhoff in 1912. However, there are still many unsolved
problems and this talk will introduce the progress of some
problems and also some new problems proposed recently.