Thu, 05 Dec 2024
13:00
N3.12

Resurgence

Clément Virally
Abstract

Perturbation theory is one of the main tools in the modern physicist's toolbox to solve problems. Indeed, it can often the only approach we have to computing any quantity of interest in a physical theory. However, perturbative contributions can actually grow as we increase the order. Thus, many perturbative series in physics are asymptotic, with 0 radius of convergence. In this talk, I will describe resurgence, which gives us a way of treat such series, by adding non-perturbative effects in a systematic manner.

 

Junior Strings is a seminar series where DPhil students present topics of common interest that do not necessarily overlap with their own research area. This is primarily aimed at PhD students and post-docs but everyone is welcome.

Mon, 03 Mar 2025
14:15
L5

Seiberg-Witten equations in all dimensions

Joel Fine
(Université libre de Bruxelles (ULB))
Abstract

I will describe a generalisation of the Seiberg-Witten equations to a Spin-c manifold of any dimension. The equations are for a U(1) connection A and spinor \phi and also an odd-degree differential form b (of inhomogeneous degree). Clifford action of the form is used to perturb the Dirac operator D_A. The first equation says that (D_A+b)(\phi)=0. The second equation involves the Weitzenböck remainder for D_A+b, setting it equal to q(\phi), where q(\phi) is the same quadratic term which appears in the usual Seiberg-Witten equations. This system is elliptic modulo gauge in dimensions congruent to 0,1 or 3 mod 4. In dimensions congruent to 2 mod 4 one needs to take two copies of the system, coupled via b. I will also describe a variant of these equations which make sense on manifolds with a Spin(7) structure. The most important difference with the familiar 3 and 4 dimensional stories is that compactness of the space of solutions is, for now at least, unclear. This is joint work with Partha Ghosh and, in the Spin(7) setting, Ragini Singhal.

Out-of-equilibrium full counting statistics in Gaussian theories of quantum magnets
Senese, R Robertson, J Essler, F SciPost Physics volume 17 issue 5 139 (20 Nov 2024)
Model Checking and Strategy Synthesis with Abstractions and Certificates
Abate, A Giacobbe, M Roy, D Schnitzer, Y Principles of Verification: Cycling the Probabilistic Landscape volume 15261 360-391 (13 Nov 2025)
Multi-Grid Reaction-Diffusion Master Equation: Applications to Morphogen Gradient Modelling
Erban, R Winkelmann, S Bulletin of Mathematical Biology volume 87 issue 1 (27 Nov 2024)
Thu, 28 Nov 2024

11:00 - 12:00
TCC VC

Probability logic

Ehud Hrushovski
(University of Oxford)
Images of fruit reorientation at minus 72, 48, 24, and 1 h (left-to-right) to launch & images of seed dispersal at 2, 5, 10, and 20 ms (left-to-right) after abscission of the stem
A team of Oxford Mathematicians together with colleagues from the Oxford Botanic Garden and the University of Manchester has solved a mystery that has intrigued scientists for centuries. The squirting cucumber (Ecballium elaterium, from the Greek ‘ekballein,’ meaning to throw out) is named for the ballistic method the species uses to disperse its seeds. But how does it do it?
Fri, 14 Mar 2025

11:00 - 12:00
L4

Hierarchical inference for more mechanistic functional response models using machine learning

Prof Ben Lambert
(Dept of Statistics, University of Oxford)
Abstract

Consumer-resource interactions are central to ecology, as all organisms rely on consuming resources to survive. Functional responses describe how a consumer's feeding rate changes with resource availability, influenced by processes like searching for, capturing, and handling resources. To study functional responses, experiments typically measure the amount of food consumed—often in discrete units like prey—over a set time. These experiments systematically vary prey availability to observe how it affects the consumer's feeding behaviour. The data generated by such experiments are often analysed using differential equation-based models. Here, we argue that such models do not represent a realistic data-generating process for many such experiments and propose an alternative stochastic individual-based model. This class of models, however, is expensive for inference, and we use machine learning methods to expedite fitting these models to data. We then use our method to do generalised linear model-based inference for a series of experiments conducted on a stickleback fish. Our methodology is made available to others in a Python package for Bayesian hierarchical inference for stochastic, individual-based models of functional responses.

 

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