Thu, 06 Nov 2025
11:00
C6

A non-definability result in continuous model theory

Yizhi Li
(University of Oxford)
Abstract

This talk focuses on the logic side of the following result: the non-definability of free independence in the theory of tracial von Neumann algebras and C*-probability spaces. I will introduce continuous model theory, which is suitable for the study of metric structures. Definability in the continuous setting differs slightly from that in the discrete case. I will introduce its definition, give examples of definable sets, and prove an equivalent ultrapower condition of it. A. Berenstein and C. W. Hanson exposited model theory for probability spaces in 2023, which was done with continuous model theory. It makes it natural for us to consider the definability of the notion of free independence in probability spaces. I will explain our result, which gives an example of a non-definable set.

This is work with William Boulanger and Emma Harvey, supervised by Jenny Pi and Jakub Curda.

Thu, 30 Oct 2025
11:00

Elekes-Szabó for some Ind-constructible actions

Martin Bays
Abstract

I will talk about some recent work with Tingxiang Zou on higher-dimensional Elekes-Szabó problems in the case of an Ind-constructible action of a group G on a variety X. We expect nilpotent algebraic subgroups N of G to be responsible for any such; this roughly means that if H and A are finite subsets with non-expansion |H*A| <= |A|^{1+\eta}, then H concentrates on a coset of some such N.

A natural example is the action of the Cremona group of birational transformations of the plane. I will talk about a recent result which confirms the above expectation when we restrict to the group of polynomial automorphisms of the plane, using Jung's description of this group as an amalgamated free product, as well as some work in progress which combines weak polynomial Freiman-Ruzsa with effective Mordell-Lang, after Akshat Mudgal, to handle some further special cases.

Penrose paving

 

It's the Week 2 student bulletin! 

Hopefully you've now settled into a Michaelmas routine, and are enjoying your time in lectures and classes. 

Quick, quicker, less quick. Amandine Aftalion describes the trajectory of a 100m runner in this clip from her Oxford Mathematics Public Lecture.

Student Tea@11 is a student-led initiative to revitalise the daily tea, coffee, and biscuit service for everyone. 'Tea' takes place in the Common Room at 11 am. We are looking for student volunteers for this term to form a committee similar to Happy Hour, which would take over the running of the tea service.

Are you a woman working in Artificial Intelligence (AI) at Oxford? We are creating a MPLS campaign to highlight the incredible diversity of people driving AI research, teaching, and innovation across the University.

We are looking to feature a range of voices, roles and experiences — from students and postdocs to professional services staff and academic leaders — working in any area connected to AI.

Our prestigious Hooke and Titchmarsh Fellowships are open for applications. Please spread the word so we keep the talent pipeline flowing.

Full details

Image: Joos van Gent and Pedro Berruguete - Euclid

Thu, 06 Nov 2025

12:00 - 13:00
C5

Ricci curvature and orientability

Camillo Brena
(IAS Princeton)
Abstract

This talk will focus on various definitions of orientability for non-smooth spaces with Ricci curvature bounded from below. The stability of orientability and non-orientability will be discussed. As an application, we will prove the orientability of 4-manifolds with non-negative Ricci curvature and Euclidean volume growth. This work is based on a collaboration with E. Bruè and A. Pigati.

Mon, 03 Nov 2025

16:30 - 17:30
L4

Rigidity in the Ginzburg–Landau equation from S2 to S2

Matilde Gianocca
(ETH Zurich)
Abstract

The Ginzburg–Landau energy is often used to approximate the Dirichlet energy. As the perturbation parameter tends to zero, critical points of the Ginzburg–Landau energy converge, in an appropriate (bubbling) sense, to harmonic maps. In this talk I will first explain key analytical properties of this approximation procedure, then show that not every harmonic map can be approximated in this way. This is based on a rigidity theorem: under the energy threshold of 8pi, we classify all solutions of the associated nonlinear elliptic system from S2 to S2, thereby identifying exactly which harmonic maps can arise as Ginzburg–Landau limits in this regime.

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