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The Descriptive Set Theory of C*-Algebraic Functors and the Kasparov Product
Abstract
Descriptive set theory provides a useful framework for studying the complexity of classification problems in operator algebras. In this talk I will discuss how C*-algebras can be encoded as points in a Borel space, and introduce several equivalent parametrizations, including a new one in terms of ideals of a universal C*-algebra. I will then discuss examples of natural classes of C*-algebras that form Borel sets, as well as a parametrization of *-homomorphisms and recent results on the Borelness of certain functors. Time permitting, I will introduce KK-theory and the Kasparov product, and explain a new result showing that the Kasparov product is Borel in a certain appropriate parametrized setting.
Derivation of the fourth order DLSS equation with nonlinear mobility via chemical reactions
Abstract
We provide a derivation of the fourth-order DLSS equation based on an interpretation as a chemical reaction network. We consider on the discretized circle the rate equation for the process where pairs of particles sitting on the same side jump simultaneously to the two neighboring sites, and the reverse jump where a pair of particles sitting on a common site jump simultaneously to the side in the middle. Depending on the rates, in the vanishing mesh size limit we obtain either the classical DLSS equation or a variant with nonlinear mobility of power type. We identify the limiting gradient structure to be driven by entropy with respect to a generalization of the diffusive transport type with nonlinear mobility via EDP convergence. Furthermore, the DLSS equation with nonlinear mobility of the power type shares qualitative similarities with the fast diffusion and porous medium equations, since we find traveling wave solutions with algebraic tails and polynomial compact support, respectively.
Joint work with Alexander Mielke and Artur Stephan arXiv:2510.07149. The DLSS part is based on joints works with Daniel Matthes, Eva-Maria Rott and Giuseppe Savaré.