Mon, 21 Nov 2022
13:00
L1

Effective description of quantum chaos and applications to black holes

Felix Haehl
(Southampton)
Abstract

After reviewing different aspects of thermalization and chaos in holographic quantum systems, I will argue that universal aspects can be captured using an effective field theory framework that shares similarities with hydrodynamics. Focusing on the quantum butterfly effect, I will explain how to develop a simple effective theory of the 'scramblon' from path integral considerations. I will also discuss applications of this formalism to shockwave scattering in black hole backgrounds in AdS/CFT.

Mon, 09 May 2022

15:30 - 16:30
L4

Automorphisms of free groups and the spaces which they act on.

Armando Martino
(Southampton)
Abstract

We will review some open questions about automorphisms of free groups, give some partial answers, and explain the deformation spaces of trees that they act on, as well as the geometry of these spaces arising from the Lipschitz metric. This will be a gentle introduction to the topic, focused on introducing the concepts.

 

Tue, 28 May 2019
16:00
C5

Celestial Amplitudes: conformal partial waves and soft theorems

Dhritiman Nandan
(Southampton)
Abstract

 Massless scattering amplitudes in four-dimensional Minkowski spacetime can be Mellin transformed to correlation functions on the celestial sphere at null infinity called celestial amplitudes. We study various properties of massless four-point scalar and gluon celestial amplitudes such as conformal partial wave decomposition, crossing relations and optical theorem. As a byproduct, we derive the analog of the single and double soft limits for all gluon celestial amplitudes.

Tue, 22 Jan 2019
15:00
C1

Cluster Adjacency

Dr Omer Gurdogan
(Southampton)
Abstract

Cluster Adjacency is a geometric principle which defines a subclass of multiple polylogarithms with analytic properties compatible with that of scattering amplitudes and Feynman loop integrals. We use this principle to a priori remove the redundances in the perturbative bootstrap approach and efficiently compute the four-loop NMHV heptagon. Moreover, cluster adjacency is naturally applied to the space of $A_n$ polylogarithms and generates numerous structures therein to be explored further.

Tue, 22 Jan 2019
12:00
L4

The fishnet model: an integrable scalar CFT in four dimensions

Dr Omer Gurdogan
(Southampton)
Abstract

I will review the fishnet model, which is an integrable scalar QFT, obtained by an extreme gamma deformation of N=4 super Yang-Mills. The theory has a peculiar perturbative expansion in which many quantities at a fixed loop order are given by a single Feynman diagram. This feature allows the reinterpretation of Feynman loop integrals as integrable systems.

Tue, 06 Feb 2018

12:00 - 13:15
L4

Quantum Gravity from Conformal Field Theory

James Drummond
(Southampton)
Abstract


I will describe how to recast perturbative quantum gravity using non-perturbative techniques from conformal field theory, focussing on the case of N=4 super Yang-Mills theory. By resolving the degeneracy among double trace operators at large N we are able to bootstrap one-loop supergravity corrections from the OPE of the CFT.
 

Wed, 04 Mar 2015

15:00 - 16:00
C5

Residual finiteness in outer automorphisms of graph products of groups

Michal Ferov
(Southampton)
Abstract

A group is called residually finite if every non-trivial element can be homomorphically mapped to a finite group such that the image is again non-trivial. Residually finite groups are interesting because quite a lot of information about them can be reconstructed from their finite quotients. Baumslag showed that if G is a finitely generated residually finite group then Aut(G) is also residually finite. Using a similar method Grossman showed that if G is a finitely generated conjugacy separable group with "nice" automorphisms then Out(G) is residually finite. The graph product is a group theoretic construction naturally generalising free and direct products in the category of groups. We show that if G is a finite graph product of finitely generated residually finite groups then Out(G) is residually finite (modulo some technical conditions)

Wed, 03 Dec 2014

16:00 - 17:00
C1

Dehn's problems and Houghton's groups

Charles Cox
(Southampton)
Abstract

Deciding whether or not two elements of a group are conjugate might seem like a trivial problem. However, there exist finitely presented groups where this problem is undecidable: there is no algorithm to output yes or no for any two elements chosen. In this talk Houghton groups (a family of groups all having solvable conjugacy problem) will be introduced as will the idea of twisted conjugacy: a generalisation of the conjugacy problem where an automorphism is also given. This will be our main tool in answering whether finite extensions and finite index subgroups of any Houghton group have solvable conjugacy problem.

Tue, 25 Nov 2014

17:00 - 18:00
C2

On universal right angled Artin groups

Ashot Minasyan
(Southampton)
Abstract
A right angled Artin group (RAAG), also called a graph group or a partially commutative group, is a group which has a finite presentation where 
the only permitted defining relators are commutators of the generators. These groups and their subgroups play an important role in Geometric Group Theory, especially in view of the recent groundbreaking results of Haglund, Wise, Agol, and others, showing that many groups possess finite index subgroups that embed into RAAGs.
In their recent work on limit groups over right angled Artin groups, Casals-Ruiz and Kazachkov asked whether for every natural number n there exists a single "universal" RAAG, A_n, containing all n-generated subgroups of RAAGs. Motivated by this question, I will discuss several results showing that "universal" (in various contexts) RAAGs generally do not exist. I will also mention some positive results about universal groups for finitely presented n-generated subgroups of direct products of free and limit groups.
Subscribe to Southampton