In an AdS compactification the no-scale-separation conjecture states that the AdS scale cannot be parametrically separated from the KK scale of the internal manifold. This calls into question the validity of the effective lower-dimensional theory whilst also making holographic duals more complicated: obtaining a dense spectrum of low-dimension operators which are strongly mixed. This also poses problems for constructing de-Sitter vacua.
I will discuss the papers Holography vs Scale Separation, Holographic Constraints on the String Landscape and A Holographic Constraint on Scale Separation which use holography to find constraints on scale separation, with the latter two papers focussing DGKT.