15:00
Actions of higher rank groups on uniformly convex Banach spaces
Abstract
I will explain that all affine isometric actions of higher rank simple Lie groups and their lattices on arbitrary uniformly convex Banach spaces have a fixed point. This vastly generalises a recent breakthrough of Oppenheim. Combined with earlier work of Lafforgue and of Liao on strong Banach property (T) for non-Archimedean higher rank simple groups, this confirms a long-standing conjecture of Bader, Furman, Gelander and Monod. As a consequence, we deduce that box space expanders constructed from higher rank lattices are superexpanders. This is joint work with Mikael de la Salle.
15:00
Computing bounded cohomology of discrete groups
Abstract
Bounded cohomology is a functional-analytic analogue of ordinary cohomology that has become a fundamental tool in many fields, from rigidity theory to the geometry of manifolds. However it is infamously hard of compute, and the lack of very basic examples makes the overall picture still hard to grasp. I will report on recent progress in this direction, and draw attention to some natural questions that remain open.
15:00
Milnor and non-Milnor representations
Abstract
In 1977, Milnor formulated the following conjecture: every discrete group of affine transformations acting properly on the affine space is virtually solvable. We now know that this statement is false; the current goal is to gain a better understanding of the counterexamples to this conjecture. Every group that violates this conjecture "lives" in a certain algebraic affine group, which can be specified by giving a linear group and a representation thereof. Representations that give rise to counterexamples are said to be non-Milnor. We will talk about the progress made so far towards classification of these non-Milnor representations.
15:00
Higher property T of arithmetic lattices
Abstract
The talk is based on joint work with Uri Bader. We prove that arithmetic lattices in a semisimple Lie group G satisfy a higher-degree version of property T below the rank of G. The proof relies on functional analysis and the polynomiality of higher Dehn functions of arithmetic lattices below the rank and avoids any automorphic machinery. If time permits, we describe applications to the cohomology and stability of arithmetic groups (the latter being joint work with Alex Lubotzky and Shmuel Weinberger).
15:00
Geometric finiteness and surface group extensions
Abstract
There is a deep analogy between Kleinaian groups and subgroups of the mapping class group. Inspired by this, Farb and Mosher defined convex cocompact subgroups of the mapping class group in analogy with convex cocompact Kleinian groups. These subgroups have since seen immense study, producing surprising applications to the geometry of surface group extension and surface bundles. In particular, Hamenstadt plus Farb and Mosher proved that a subgroup of the mapping class groups is convex cocompact if and only if the corresponding surface group extension is Gromov hyperbolic.
Among Kleinian groups, convex cocompact groups are a special case of the geometrically finite groups. Despite the progress on convex cocompactness, no robust notion of geometric finiteness in the mapping class group has emerged. Durham, Dowdall, Leininger, and Sisto recently proposed that geometric finiteness in the mapping class group might be characterized by the corresponding surface group extension being hierarchically hyperbolic instead of Gromov hyperbolic. We provide evidence in favor of this hypothesis by proving that the surface group extension of the stabilizer of a multicurve is hierarchically hyperbolic.