This talk will provide an overview of the landscape of bicommutant categories, these are tensor categories with a strong functional-analytic flavour. I will discuss the evolution of the definition (and give the current version of the definition) and explain precisely how they categorify von Neumann algebras, in the same way a tensor category can be viewed as a categorification of an algebra. We will also introduce the string-calculus that renders the coherences in the definition transparent and workable. 

The necessary background from functional analysis (in particular, operator theory) will be reviewed, and I will conclude with open questions (if waiting for the end of talk is not your style, there are 75 Open problems on André’s website). 

In recent work with Jef Laga, we adapt a construction of Slodowy to build families of algebraic curves in graded Lie algebras (this generalizes earlier work of Thorne). This required an understanding of nilpotent orbits in Vinberg representations, and it raised some interesting questions about these orbits that we were able to answer. Our motivation comes from proofs in arithmetic statistics in which orbits in certain representations are used to parametrize rational points on curves. In this talk, Beth Romano gives an introduction to these ideas via examples.