Fri, 11 Jun 2021

14:00 - 15:00
Virtual

Representations and Characters of GLn(Fq)

Duncan Laurie
(University of Oxford)
Abstract

The classification of finite simple groups shows that many (those of Lie type) are obtained as (projectivisations of) subgroups of some $GL_{n}(\mathbb{F}_{q})$.

Green first determined the character table of any $GL_{n}(\mathbb{F}_{q})$ in his influential 1955 paper, while others have since given more explicit constructions of certain `cuspidal' representations.

In this talk, I will introduce parabolic induction as a means of obtaining representations of $GL_{n}(\mathbb{F}_{q})$ from those of $GL_{m}(\mathbb{F}_{q})$ where $m<n$.

Finding the irreducible representations of any $GL_{n}(\mathbb{F}_{q})$ then becomes inductive on $n$ for fixed $q$, with the cuspidal representations serving as atoms for this process.

Harish-Chandra's philosophy of cusp forms reduces the problem to the following two steps:

  •  Find the cuspidal representations of any $GL_{n}(\mathbb{F}_{q})$
  •  Determine the irreducible components of any representation $\sigma_{1}\circ\dots\circ\sigma_{k}$ parabolically induced from cuspidals $\sigma_{i}$

The majority of my talk will then aim to address each of these points.

Tue, 15 Jun 2021
14:15
Virtual

Harish-Chandra Lefschetz principle for branching laws of general linear groups

Kei Yuen Chan
(Fudan University)
Abstract

The Harish-Chandra Lefschetz principle asserts representation theory for real groups, p-adic groups and automorphic forms should be placed on an equal footing. A particular example in this aspect is that Ciubotaru and Trapa constructed Arakawa-Suzuki type functors between category of Harish-Chandra modules and category of graded Hecke algebra modules, giving an explicit connection on the representation categories between p-adic and real sides. 

This talk plans to begin with comparing the representation theory between real and p-adic general linear groups, such as unitary and unipotent representations. Then I shall explain results in more details on the p-adic branching law from GL(n+1) to GL(n), including branching laws for Arthur type representations (one of the non-tempered Gan-Gross-Prasad conjectures). The analogous results and predictions on the real group side will also be discussed. Time permitting, I will explain a notion of left-right Bernstein-Zelevinsky derivatives and its applications on branching laws.
 

Mon, 17 May 2021
14:00
Virtual

TBA

Thiago Fleury
(IIP Brazil)
Mon, 07 Jun 2021
12:45
Virtual

The string dual of free N=4 SYM

Matthias Gaberdiel
(ETH Zurich)
Abstract

A proposal for the worldsheet string theory that is dual to free N=4 SYM in 4d will be explained. It is described by a free field sigma model on the twistor space of AdS5 x S5, and is a direct generalisation of the corresponding model for tensionless string theory on AdS3 x S3. I will explain how our proposal fits into the general framework of AdS/CFT, and review the various checks that have been performed.
 

Mon, 31 May 2021
14:00
Virtual

Non-Invertible Global Symmetries and Completeness of the Spectrum

Irene Valenzuela
(Harvard)
Abstract

It is widely believed that consistent theories of quantum gravity satisfy two basic kinematic constraints: they are free from any global symmetry, and they contain a complete spectrum of gauge charges. For compact, abelian gauge groups, completeness follows from the absence of a 1-form global symmetry. However, this correspondence breaks down for more general gauge groups, where the breaking of the 1-form symmetry is insufficient to guarantee a complete spectrum. We show that the correspondence may be restored by broadening our notion of symmetry to include non-invertible topological operators, and prove that their absence is sufficient to guarantee a complete spectrum for any compact, possibly disconnected gauge group. In addition, we prove an analogous statement regarding the completeness of twist vortices: codimension-2 objects defined by a discrete holonomy around their worldvolume, such as cosmic strings in four dimensions. I will also discuss how this correspondence is modified in more general contexts, including e.g. Chern-Simons terms. 

Mon, 10 May 2021
12:45
Virtual

G2 structure manifolds and almost contact structures

Magdalena Larfors
(Uppsala)
Abstract

Manifolds with G2 structure allow almost contact structures. In this talk I will discuss various aspects of such structures, and their effect on certain supersymmetric configurations in string and M-theory.

This is based on recent work with Xenia de la Ossa and Matthew Magill.

Mon, 03 May 2021
11:30
Virtual

Probing gravitational EFTs with the four-graviton amplitude

Sasha Zhiboedov
(Cern)
Abstract

We discuss constraints from perturbative unitarity and crossing on the leading contributions of the higher-dimension operators to the four-graviton amplitude in four spacetime dimensions. We focus on the leading order effect due to exchange by massive degrees of freedom which makes the amplitudes of interest IR finite. To test the constraints we obtain nontrivial effective field theory data by computing and taking the large mass expansion of the one-loop minimally-coupled four-graviton amplitude with massive particles up to spin 2 circulating in the loop. Remarkably, the leading EFT corrections to Einstein gravity of physical theories, both string theory and QFT coupled to gravity, end up in minuscule islands which are much smaller than what is suggested by the generic bounds obtained from consistency of the 2-2 graviton scattering amplitude. We discuss the underlying mechanism for this phenomenon.

Tue, 27 Apr 2021

15:00 - 16:00

The KK-theory perspective on noncommutative geometry

Bram Mesland
(Leiden University)
Further Information

Part of UK virtual operator algebras seminar: https://sites.google.com/view/uk-operator-algebras-seminar/home

Abstract

The observation that the Dirac operator on a spin manifold encodes both the Riemannian metric as well as the fundamental class in K-homology leads to the paradigm of noncommutative geometry: the viewpoint that spectral triples generalise Riemannian manifolds. To encode maps between Riemannian manifolds, one is naturally led to consider the unbounded picture of Kasparov's KK-theory. In this talk I will explain how smooth cycles in KK-theory give a natural notion of noncommutative fibration, encoding morphisms noncommutative geometry in manner compatible with index theory.

Thu, 29 Apr 2021
16:00
Virtual

On the isometrisability of group actions on p-spaces

Andreas Thom
(University of Dresden)
Further Information

Part of UK virtual operator algebras seminar: https://sites.google.com/view/uk-operator-algebras-seminar/home

Abstract

n this talk we consider a p-isometrisability property of discrete groups. If p=2 this property is equivalent to unitarisability. We prove that any group containing a non-abelian free subgroup is not p-isometrisable for any p∈(1,∞). We also discuss some open questions and possible relations of p-isometrisability with the recently introduced Littlewood exponent Lit(Γ).

Mon, 14 Jun 2021

17:30 - 18:30
Virtual

TBA

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