Fri, 29 May 2015

10:00 - 11:00
L5

Continuum mechanics, uncertainty management, and the derivation of numerical modelling schemes in the area of hydrocarbon resources generation, expulsion and migration over the history of a basin

Steve Daum
(PDS Production Enterprise)
Abstract

Classically, basin modelling is undertaken with very little a priori knowledge. Alongside the challenge of improving the general fidelity and utility of the modelling systems, is the challenge of constraining these systems with unknowns and uncertainties in such a way that models (and derived simulation results) can be readily regenerated/reevaluated in the light of new empirical data obtained during the course of exploration, development and production activities.

Mon, 18 May 2015
11:00
L3

Commutativity and Collinearity: From Diophantus to Pappus via Hilbert

Adrian Rice
Abstract

This talk investigates the discovery of an intriguing and fundamental connection between the famous but apparently unrelated work of two mathematicians of late antiquity, Pappus and Diophantus. This link went unnoticed for well over 1500 years until the publication of two groundbreaking but again ostensibly unrelated works by two German mathematicians at the close of the 19th century. In the interim, mathematics changed out of all recognition, with the creation of numerous new mathematical subjects and disciplines, without which the connection might never have been noticed in the first place. This talk examines the chain of mathematical events that led to the discovery of this remarkable link between two seemingly distinct areas of mathematics, encompassing number theory, finite-dimensional real normed algebras, combinatorial design theory, and projective geometry, and including contributions from mathematicians of all kinds, from the most distinguished to the relatively unknown.

Adrian Rice is Professor of Mathematics at Randolph-Macon College in Ashland, Virginia, where his research focuses on the history of 19th- and early 20th-century mathematics. He is a three-time recipient of the Mathematical Association of America's awards for outstanding expository writing.

Thu, 28 May 2015

14:00 - 15:00
L5

Semi-Langrangian Methods for Monge-Ampère Equations

Dr Max Jensen
(University of Sussex)
Abstract

In this seminar I will present a semi-langrangian discretisation of the Monge-Ampère operator, which is of interest in optimal transport 
and differential geometry as well as in related fields of application.

I will discuss the proof of convergence to viscosity solutions. To address the challenge of uniqueness and convexity we draw upon the classical relationship with Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman equations, which we extend to the viscosity setting. I will explain that the monotonicity of semi-langrangian schemes implies that they possess large stencils, which in turn requires careful treatment of the boundary conditions.

The contents of the seminar is based on current work with X Feng from the University of Tennessee.

Mon, 08 Jun 2015
15:45
L6

Expanders and K-theory for group C* algebras

Paul Baum
(Pennsylvania State University)
Abstract

*/ /*-->*/ Let G be a locally compact Hausdorff topological group. Examples are Lie groups, p-adic groups, adelic groups, and discrete groups. The BC (Baum-Connes) conjecture proposes an answer to the problem of calculating the K-theory of the convolution C* algebra of G. Validity of the conjecture has implications in several different areas of mathematics --- e.g. Novikov conjecture, Gromov-Lawson-Rosenberg conjecture, Dirac exhaustion of the discrete series, Kadison-Kaplansky conjecture. An expander is a sequence  of finite graphs which is efficiently connected. Any discrete group which contains an expander as a sub-graph of its Cayley graph is a counter-example to  the BC conjecture with coefficients. Such discrete groups have been constructed by Gromov-Arjantseva-Delzant and by Damian Osajda. This talk will indicate how to make a correction in BC with coefficients. There are no known counter-examples to the corrected conjecture, and all previously known confirming examples remain confirming examples.

The Andrew Wiles Building, home to Oxford Mathematics, is a space where mathematics is embedded in the design, from the Penrose Paving to the two large interior crystals. However, it is also a space filled with light, a natural environment for art that works explicitly with light and colour. It is with this in mind that London-based artist Antoni Malinowski was commissioned to paint an art work on the white walls of the entrance area of the Building.

Antoni describes his work as follows:

Subscribe to