The formation of cave scallops
Fowler, A Proceedings of the Royal Society A volume 481 issue 2312 20250033 (16 Apr 2025)
Fri, 13 Jun 2025

12:00 - 13:00
Quillen Room

TBD

Ittihad Hasib
(University of Warwick)
Abstract

TBD

Tue, 20 May 2025
13:00
L5

Monopoles, duality, and QED3

Shai Chester
(IC)
Abstract

We consider quantum electrodynamics in 2+1 dimensions (QED3) with N matter fields and Chern-Simons level k. For small values of k and N, this theory describes various experimentally relevant systems in condensed matter, and is also conjectured to be part of a web of non-supersymmetric dualities. We compute the scaling dimensions of monopole operators in a large N and k expansion, which appears to be extremely accurate even down to the smallest values of N and k, and allows us to find dynamical evidence for these dualities and make predictions about the phase transitions. For instance, we combine these estimates with the conformal bootstrap to predict that the notorious Neel-VBS transition (QED3 with 2 scalars) is tricritical, which was recently confirmed by independent lattice simulations. Lastly, we propose a novel phase diagram for QED3 with 2 fermions, including duality with the O(4) Wilson-Fisher fixed point.

Tue, 17 Jun 2025
16:00
L5

The emergence of entropy solutions for Euler alignment equations

Eitan Tadmor
(University of Maryland and Fondation Sciences Mathematiques de Paris LJLL, Sorbonne University)
Abstract

The hydrodynamic description for emergent behavior of interacting agents is governed by Euler alignment equations, driven by different protocols of pairwise communication kernels. A main question of interest is how short- vs. long-range interactions dictate the large-crowd, long-time dynamics. 

The equations lack closure for the pressure away thermal equilibrium. We identify a distinctive feature of Euler alignment -- a reversed direction of entropy. We discuss the role of a reversed entropy inequality in selecting mono-kinetic closure for emergence of strong solutions, prove the existence of such solutions, and characterize their related invariants which extend the 1-D notion of an “e” quantity.

Non-unitary observables in the 2d critical Ising model
Arguin, L Saint-Aubin, Y Physics Letters B volume 541 issue 3-4 384-389 (Aug 2002)
Homology of Fortuin–Kasteleyn Clusters of Potts Models on the Torus
Arguin, L Journal of Statistical Physics volume 109 issue 1-2 301-310 (Oct 2002)
A remark on the infinite-volume Gibbs measures of spin glasses
Arguin, L Journal of Mathematical Physics volume 49 issue 12 125204 (01 Dec 2008)
Small Perturbations of a Spin Glass System
Arguin, L Kistler, N Journal of Statistical Physics volume 135 issue 5-6 1167-1180 (05 Jun 2009)
Behavior of the two-dimensional Ising model at the boundary of a half-infinite cylinder
Saint-Aubin, Y Arguin, L Aurag, H Canadian Journal of Physics volume 89 issue 9 921-936 (09 Sep 2011)
A dynamical characterization of Poisson-Dirichlet distributions
Arguin, L Electronic Communications in Probability volume 12 issue none 283-290 (01 Jan 2007)
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