An analytic BPHZ theorem for regularity structures
Abstract
I will described how ideas from constructive quantum field theory can be adapted to produce a systematic approach for analytic renormalization in the theory of regularity structures.
I will described how ideas from constructive quantum field theory can be adapted to produce a systematic approach for analytic renormalization in the theory of regularity structures.
In 1933, lattice theory was a new subject, put forth by Garrett Birkhoff. In contrast, in 1940, it was already a mature subject, worth publishing a book on. Indeed, the first monograph, written by the same G. Birkhoff, was the result of these 7 years of working on a lattice theory. In my talk, I would like to focus on this fast development. I will present the notion of a theory not only as an actors' category but as an historical category. Relying on that definition, I would like to focus on some collaborations around the notion of lattices. In particular, we will study lattice theory as a meeting point between the works of G. Birkhoff and two other mathematicians: John von Neumann and Marshall Stone.
Magnus expansion based methods are an efficient class of integrators for solving Schrödinger equations that feature time dependent potentials such as lasers. These methods have been found to be highly effective in computational quantum chemistry since the pioneering work of Tal Ezer and Kosloff in the early 90s. The convergence of the Magnus expansion, however, is usually understood only for ODEs and traditional analysis suggests a much poorer performance of these methods than observed experimentally. It was not till the work of Hochbruck and Lubich in 2003 that a rigorous analysis justifying the application to PDEs with unbounded operators, such as the Schrödinger equation, was presented. In this talk we will extend this analysis to the semiclassical regime, where the highly oscillatory solution conventionally suggests large errors and a requirement for very small time steps.
Delsarte-Goethals frames are a popular choice for deterministic measurement matrices in compressive sensing. I will show that it is possible to construct extremely sparse matrices which share precisely the same row space as Delsarte-Goethals frames. I will also describe the combinatorial block design underlying the construction and make a connection to Steiner equiangular tight frames.
The aim of this talk is to explain how to axiomatize Hilbert's Theorem 90, in the setting of (the cohomology with finite coefficients of) profinite groups. I shall first explain the general framework. It includes, in particular, the use of divided power modules over Witt vectors; a process which appears to be of independent interest in the theory of modular representations. I shall then give several applications to Galois cohomology, notably to the problem of lifting mod p Galois representations (or more accurately: torsors under these) modulo higher powers of p. I'll also explain the connection with the Bloch-Kato conjecture in Galois cohomology, proved by Rost, Suslin and Voevodsky. This is joint work in progress with Charles De Clercq.
In this session we will refresh our understanding of the purpose of an interview, review some top tips, and practise answering some typical interview questions. Rachel will also signpost further resources on interview preparation available at the Careers Service.
Boundaries of hyperbolic spaces have played a key role in low dimensional topology and geometric group theory. In 1993, Paulin showed that the topology of the boundary of a (Gromov) hyperbolic space, together with its quasi-mobius structure, determines the space up to quasi-isometry. One can define an analogous boundary, called the Morse boundary, for any proper geodesic metric space. I will discuss an analogue of Paulin’s theorem for Morse boundaries of CAT(0) spaces. (Joint work with Devin Murray.)
We will discuss a construction of cobordism maps on the full link complex for decorated link cobordisms. We will focus on some formal properties, such as grading change formulas and local relations. We will see how several expressions for mapping class group actions can be interpreted in terms of pictorial relations on decorated surfaces. Similarly, we will see how these pictorial relations give a "connected sum formula" for the involutive concordance invariants of Hendricks and Manolescu.