Mon, 01 Feb 2016

12:00 - 13:00
L5

Axion Decay Constants Away From the Lamppost

Sven Krippendorf
(Oxford)
Abstract

It is unknown whether a bound on axion field ranges exists within quantum gravity. We study axion field ranges using extended supersymmetry, in particular allowing an analysis within strongly coupled regions of moduli space. We apply this strategy to Calabi-Yau compactifications with one and two Kähler moduli. We relate the maximally allowable decay constant to geometric properties of the underlying Calabi-Yau geometry. In all examples we find a maximal field range close to the reduced Planck mass (with the largest field range being 3.25 $M_P$). On this perspective, field ranges relate to the intersection and instanton numbers of the underlying Calabi-Yau geometry.

 
 
Six Oxford Mathematics Undergraduates presented papers at the fifth Undergraduate Mathematics Conference on Saturday 13th February 2016 at the University of Greenwich.
 
Matjaz Leonardis on Group Theory, Henrique Rui Neves Aguiar on why the Antarctic is so big, Yiliu Wang on Probability, Joe Pollard on Quantum Chaos, Cameron Whitehead on D-mod
Mon, 29 Feb 2016
14:15
L4

The topology of area-minimizing surfaces in manifolds of non-negative curvature

Otis Chodosh
(Cambridge)
Abstract

Work of Schoen--Yau in the 70's/80's shows that area-minimizing (actually stable) two-sided surfaces in three-manifolds of non-negative scalar curvature are of a special topological type: a sphere, torus, plane or cylinder. The torus and cylinder cases are "borderline" for this estimate. It was shown by Cai--Galloway in the late 80's that the torus can only occur in a very special ambient three manifold. We complete the story by showing that a similar result holds for the cylinder. The talk should be accessible to those with a basic knowledge of curvature in Riemannian geometry.

Tue, 09 Feb 2016

14:00 - 15:00
L4

Virtual signed Euler characteristics and the Vafa-Witten equations

Richard Thomas
(Imperial College London)
Abstract

I will describe 5 definitions of Euler characteristic for a space with perfect obstruction theory (i.e. a well-behaved moduli space), and their inter-relations. This is joint work with Yunfeng Jiang. Then I will describe work of Yuuji Tanaka on how to this can be used to give two possible definitions of Vafa-Witten invariants of projective surfaces in the stable=semistable case.

Mon, 07 Mar 2016

12:00 - 13:00
L5

3d N=2 dualities with monopoles

Sara Pasquetti
(Surrey)
Abstract

I will present several new  3d N=2 dualities with super-potentials involving monopole operators. Some of the theories that I will discuss describe systems of D3 branes ending on pq-webs. In these cases  3d mirror symmetry is a consequence of S-duality.

 

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