13:00
Quantum Magic from Topological Field Theory
Abstract
Quantum magic quantifies the computational resources needed for quantum operations that cannot be easily performed classically. This requires unitaries, known as "Non-Clifford gates", that map Pauli operators to outside the Pauli group. I will first provide a pedagogical introduction to these concepts following [arXiv:quant-ph/9807006] and then summarise the recent results of [arXiv:2604.14271] constructing non-Clifford gates from path integrals in Chern-Simons theories, whose magic-generating properties are determined by the algebraic data of the topological field theory.
13:00
Reading off the worldsheet model for 4d N=4 super Yang-Mills
Abstract
It is in general nontrivial to construct a 2d worldsheet model whose correlators evaluate to the amplitudes of a target theory. In this talk I will go through a neat, self contained (and to my knowledge, isolated) example in which the matter content and vertex operators of the dual 2d theory can be straightforwardly read off from the action of a 4d theory. Specifically, we will see that a genus 0 worldsheet model whose correlators compute all the tree amplitudes for pure 4d N=4 super Yang-Mills can be essentially derived from the twistor action in elementary steps. We will then discuss the limitations of this approach. There are no twistorial prerequisites assumed.
13:00
Numerical computations of periods and monodromy representations
Abstract
The period matrix of a smooth complex projective variety encodes the isomorphism between its singular homology and its algebraic De Rham cohomology. Numerical approximations with high precision of the entries of the period matrix allow to recover some algebraic invariants of the variety, such as the Néron-Severi group in the case of surfaces. In this talk, we will see a method relying on the computation of an effective description of the homology for obtaining such numerical approximations of periods of algebraic varieties, and showcase implementations and applications, in particular to computation of the Picard rank of certain K3 surfaces related to Feynman diagrams.
13:00