Tue, 02 May 2023
14:00
C6

Real-world Walk Processes with Dr. Carolina Mattsson

Dr. Carolina Mattsson
(CENTAI Institute)
Abstract

What do football passes and financial transactions have in common? Both are observable events in some real-world walk process that is happening over some network that is, however, not directly observable. In both cases, the basis for record-keeping is that these events move something tangible from one node to another. Here we explore process-driven approaches towards analyzing such data, with the goal of answering domain-specific research questions. First, we consider transaction data from a digital community currency recorded over 16 months. Because these are records of a real-world walk process, we know that the time-aggregated network is a flow network. Flow-based network analysis techniques let us concisely describe where and among whom this community currency was circulating. Second, we use a technique called trajectory extraction to transform football match event data into passing sequence data. This allows us to replicate classic results from sports science about possessions and uncover intriguing dynamics of play in five first-tier domestic leagues in Europe during the 2017-18 club season. Taken together, these two applied examples demonstrate the interpretability of process-driven approaches as opposed to, e.g., temporal network analysis, when the data are records of a real-world walk processes.

The fully compressed subgroup membership problem
Linton, M Journal of Algebra volume 628 562-583 (01 Aug 2023)
Thu, 11 May 2023
17:00
L3

Quasiminimality of Complex Powers

Francesco Gallinaro
(University of Freiburg)
Abstract

A conjecture due to Zilber predicts that the complex exponential field is quasiminimal: that is, that all subsets of the complex numbers that are definable in the language of rings expanded by a symbol for the complex exponential function are countable or cocountable.
Zilber showed that this conjecture would follow from Schanuel's Conjecture and an existential closedness type property asserting that certain systems of exponential-polynomial equations can be solved in the complex numbers; later on, Bays and Kirby were able to remove the dependence on Schanuel's Conjecture, shifting all the focus to the existence of solutions. In this talk, I will discuss recent work about the quasiminimality of a reduct of the complex exponential field, that is, the complex numbers expanded by multivalued power functions. This is joint work with Jonathan Kirby.

Like people, songs have afterlives, often long after being initially ignored.

The Passenger, from the 1977 album 'Lust for Life', was released as the b-side (the flip side of vinyl singles) of the ignored single 'Success'. But gradually it made its way in to the mainstream until it became a relentless favourite of movie directors and advertising agencies. All of which is great for Iggy though these different contexts can maybe detract from simply listening to the song.

David Bowie plays the piano (and sings).

Quantum low-density parity-check codes for modular architectures
Strikis, A Berent, L PRX Quantum volume 4 (05 May 2023)
Tue, 13 Jun 2023

12:00 - 13:15
L3

Uncovering the Structure of the ε Expansion

Andreas Stergiou
(Kings College London)
Abstract

The ε expansion was invented more than 50 years ago and has been used extensively ever since to study aspects of renormalization group flows and critical phenomena. Its most famous applications are found in theories involving scalar fields in 4−ε dimensions. In this talk, we will discuss the structure of the ε expansion and the fixed points that can be obtained within it. We will mostly focus on scalar theories, but we will also discuss theories with fermions as well as line defects. Our motivation is based on the goal of classifying conformal field theories in d=3 dimensions. We will describe recently discovered universal constraints obtained within the framework of the ε expansion and show that a “heavy handed" quest for fixed points yields a plethora of new ones. These fixed points reveal aspects of the structure of the ε expansion and suggest that a classification of conformal field theories in d=3 is likely to be highly non-trivial.

Noise-driven bifurcations in a nonlinear Fokker–Planck system describing stochastic neural fields
Carrillo, J Roux, P Solem, S Physica D: Nonlinear Phenomena volume 449 (05 Apr 2023)
Gaussian Fluctuations for the stochastic Burgers equation in dimension
$d\geq 2$
Cannizzaro, G Gubinelli, M Toninelli, F (12 Apr 2023) http://arxiv.org/abs/2304.05730v2
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