Thu, 15 Feb 2024

17:00 - 18:00

On logical structure of physical theories and limits

Boris Zilber
(University of Oxford)
Abstract

I am going to discuss main results of my paper "Physics over a finite field and Wick rotation", arxiv 2306.15698. It introduces a structure over a pseudo-finite field which might be of interest in Foundations of Physics. The main theorem establishes an analogue of the polar co-ordinate system in the pseudo-finite field. A stability classification status of the structure is an open question.

Mon, 10 Jun 2024
14:15
L4

Verlinde formulas on surfaces

Lothar Gottsche
(ICTP Trieste)
Abstract

Let $S$ be a smooth projective surface with $p_g>0$ and $H^1(S,{\mathbb Z})=0$. 
We consider the moduli spaces $M=M_S^H(r,c_1,c_2)$ of $H$-semistable sheaves on $S$ of rank $r$ and 
with Chern classes $c_1,c_2$. Associated a suitable class $v$ the Grothendieck group of vector bundles
on $S$ there is a deteminant line bundle $\lambda(v)\in Pic(M)$, and also a tautological sheaf $\tau(v)$ on $M$.

In this talk we derive a conjectural generating function for the virtual Verlinde numbers, i.e. the virtual holomorphic 
Euler characteristics of all determinant bundles $\lambda(v)$ on M, and for Segre invariants associated to $\tau(v)$ . 
The argument is based on conjectural blowup formulas and a virtual version of Le Potier's strange duality. 
Time permitting we also sketch a common refinement of these two conjectures, and their proof for Hilbert schemes of points.
 

Thu, 21 Mar 2024

16:00 - 17:00
C2

Biexact von Neumann algebras

Changying Ding
(UCLA)
Abstract

The notion of biexactness for groups was introduced by Ozawa in 2004 and has since become a major tool used for studying solidity of von Neumann algebras. We introduce the notion of biexactness for von Neumann algebras, which allows us to place many previous solidity results in a more systematic context, and naturally leads to extensions of these results. We will also discuss examples of solid factors that are not biexact. This is a joint work with Jesse Peterson.

Mapping dust in the giant molecular cloud Orion A
Gration, A Magorrian, J (23 Jan 2024)
Non-Homotopic Drawings of Multigraphs
Girão, A Illingworth, F Scott, A Wood, D (19 Jan 2024)
Identifying potential catalysts to accelerate the achievement of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) among adolescents living in Nigeria
Tamambang, R Kusi-Mensah, K Bella-Awusah, T Ogunmola, O Afolayan, A Toska, E Hertzog, L Rudgard, W Evans, R Omigbodun, O Psychology Health & Medicine volume 29 issue 4 868-887 (20 Apr 2024)
Backward martingale transport and Fitzpatrick functions in pseudo-Euclidean spaces
Kramkov, D Sîrbu, M Annals of Applied Probability volume 34 issue 1B 1571-1599 (01 Feb 2024)
Tue, 23 Apr 2024
15:00
L6

Approximate lattices: structure and beyond

Simon Machado
Abstract

Approximate lattices are aperiodic generalisations of lattices in locally compact groups. They were first introduced in abelian groups by Yves Meyer before being studied as mathematical models for quasi-crystals. Since then their structure has been thoroughly investigated in both abelian and non-abelian settings.

In this talk I will survey what is known of the structure of approximate lattices. I will highlight some objects - such as a notion of cohomology sitting between group cohomology and bounded cohomology - that appear in their study. I will also formulate open problems and conjectures related to approximate lattices. 

The multispecies zero range process and modified Macdonald polynomials
Ayyer, A Mandelshtam, O Martin, J Seminaire Lotharingien de Combinatoire issue 89 (01 Jan 2023)
Homogenisation of nonlinear blood flow in periodic networks: the limit of small haematocrit heterogeneity
Ben-Ami, Y Wood, B Pitt-Francis, J Maini, P Byrne, H (16 Jan 2024)
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