Thu, 21 Feb 2019

16:00 - 17:00
L6

GCD sums and sum-product estimates

Aled Walker
(University of Cambridge)
Abstract


When S is a finite set of natural numbers, a GCD-sum is a particular kind of double-sum over the elements of S, and they arise naturally in several settings. In particular, these sums play a role when one studies the local statistics of point sequences on the unit circle. There are known upper bounds for the size of a GCD-sum in terms of the size of the set S, most recently due to de la Bretèche and Tenenbaum, and these bounds are sharp. Yet the known examples of sets S for which the GCD-sum over S provides a matching lower bound all possess strong multiplicative structure, whereas in applications the set S often comes with additive structure. In this talk I will describe recent joint work with Thomas Bloom in which we apply an estimate from sum-product theory to prove a much stronger upper bound on a GCD-sum over an additively structured set. I will also describe an application of this improvement to the study of the distribution of points on the unit circle, with a further application to arbitrary infinite subsets of squares. 

Measurement of Atmospheric Tau Neutrino Appearance with IceCube DeepCore
Aartsen, M Ackermann, M Adams, J Aguilar, J Ahlers, M Ahrens, M Altmann, D Andeen, K Anderson, T Ansseau, I Anton, G Argüelles, C Auffenberg, J Axani, S Backes, P Bagherpour, H Bai, X Barbano, A Barwick, S Baum, V Bay, R Beatty, J Becker, K Tjus, J BenZvi, S Berley, D Bernardini, E Besson, D Binder, G Bindig, D Blaufuss, E Blot, S Bohm, C Börner, M Böser, S Botner, O Bourbeau, E Bourbeau, J Bradascio, F Braun, J Bretz, H Bron, S Brostean-Kaiser, J Burgman, A Busse, R Carver, T Chen, C Cheung, E Chirkin, D Clark, K Classen, L Collin, G Conrad, J Coppin, P Correa, P Cowen, D Cross, R Dave, P André, J Clercq, C DeLaunay, J Dembinski, H Deoskar, K Ridder, S Desiati, P Vries, K Wasseige, G With, M DeYoung, T az-Vélez, J Dujmovic, H Dunkman, M Dvorak, E Eberhardt, B Ehrhardt, T Eller, P Evenson, P Fahey, S Fazely, A Felde, J Filimonov, K Finley, C Franckowiak, A Friedman, E Fritz, A Gaisser, T Gallagher, J Ganster, E Garrappa, S Gerhardt, L Ghorbani, K Glauch, T Glüsenkamp, T Goldschmidt, A Gonzalez, J Grant, D Griffith, Z Gündüz, M Haack, C Hallgren, A Halve, L Halzen, F Hanson, K Hebecker, D Heereman, D Helbing, K Hellauer, R Henningsen, F Hickford, S Hignight, J Hill, G Hoffman, K Hoffmann, R Hoinka, T Hokanson-Fasig, B Hoshina, K Huang, F Huber, M Hultqvist, K Hünnefeld, M Hussain, R In, S Iovine, N Ishihara, A Jacobi, E Japaridze, G Jeong, M Jero, K Jones, B Kalaczynski, P Kang, W Kappes, A Kappesser, D Karg, T Karl, M Karle, A Katz, U Kauer, M Keivani, A Kelley, J Kheirandish, A Kim, J Kintscher, T Kiryluk, J Kittler, T Klein, S Koirala, R Kolanoski, H Köpke, L Kopper, C Kopper, S Koskinen, D Kowalski, M Krings, K Krückl, G Kulacz, N Kunwar, S Kurahashi, N Kyriacou, A Labare, M Lanfranchi, J Larson, M Lauber, F Lazar, J Leonard, K Leuermann, M Liu, Q Lohfink, E Mariscal, C Lu, L Lünemann, J Luszczak, W Madsen, J Maggi, G Mahn, K Makino, Y Mallot, K Mancina, S Mariş, I Maruyama, R Mase, K Maunu, R Meagher, K Medici, M Medina, A Meier, M Meighen-Berger, S Menne, T Merino, G Meures, T Miarecki, S Micallef, J Momenté, G Montaruli, T Moore, R Moulai, M Nagai, R Nahnhauer, R Nakarmi, P Naumann, U Neer, G Niederhausen, H Nowicki, S Nygren, D Pollmann, A Olivas, A O'Murchadha, A O'Sullivan, E Palczewski, T Pandya, H Pankova, D Park, N Peiffer, P Heros, C Pieloth, D Pinat, E Pizzuto, A Plum, M Price, P Przybylski, G Raab, C Raissi, A Rameez, M Rauch, L Rawlins, K Rea, I Reimann, R Relethford, B Renzi, G Resconi, E Rhode, W Richman, M Robertson, S Rongen, M Rott, C Ruhe, T Ryckbosch, D Rysewyk, D Safa, I Herrera, S Sandrock, A Sandroos, J Santander, M Sarkar, S Satalecka, K Schaufel, M Schlunder, P Schmidt, T Schneider, A Schneider, J Schumacher, L Sclafani, S Seckel, D Seunarine, S Silva, M Snihur, R Soedingrekso, J Soldin, D Song, M Spiczak, G Spiering, C Stachurska, J Stamatikos, M Stanev, T Stasik, A Stein, R Stettner, J Steuer, A Stezelberger, T Stokstad, R Stößl, A Strotjohann, N Stuttard, T Sullivan, G Sutherland, M Taboada, I Tenholt, F Ter-Antonyan, S Terliuk, A Tilav, S Tomankova, L Tönnis, C Toscano, S Tosi, D Tselengidou, M Tung, C Turcati, A Turcotte, R Turley, C Ty, B Unger, E Elorrieta, M Usner, M Vandenbroucke, J Driessche, W Eijk, D Eijndhoven, N Vanheule, S Santen, J Vraeghe, M Walck, C Wallace, A Wallraff, M Wandkowsky, N Watson, T Weaver, C Weiss, M Weldert, J Wendt, C Werthebach, J Westerhoff, S Whelan, B Whitehorn, N Wiebe, K Wiebusch, C Wille, L Williams, D Wills, L Wolf, M Wood, J Wood, T Woschnagg, K Wrede, G Xu, D Xu, X Xu, Y Yanez, J Yodh, G Yoshida, S Yuan, T Physical Review D, Particles and fields http://arxiv.org/abs/1901.05366v1
Mon, 11 Feb 2019
16:00

Laplace eigenvalue bounds: the Korevaar method revisited

Gerasim Kokarev
(University of Leeds)
Abstract

 I will give a short survey on classical inequalities for Laplace eigenvalues, tell about related history and questions. I will then discuss the so-called Korevaar method, and new results generalising to higher eigenvalues a number of classical inequalities known for the first Laplace eigenvalue only. 

Oxford Mathematician Carla Groenland talks about her and Oxford colleagues' work on graph reconstruction.

A graph $G$ consists of a set of vertices $V(G)$ and a set of edges $E(G)$ which may connect two (distinct) vertices. (There are no self-loops or multiple edges.)

Tue, 05 Feb 2019
12:00
L4

Unitarity bounds on charged/neutral state mass ratio.

Dr Congkao Wen
(QMUL)
Abstract

I will talk about the implications of UV completion of quantum gravity on the low energy spectrums. I will introduce the constraints on low-energy effective theory due to unitarity and analyticity of scattering amplitudes, in particular an infinite set of new unitarity constraints on the forward-limit limit of four-point scattering amplitudes due to the work of Arkani-Hamed et al. In three dimensions, we find the constraints imply that light states with charge-to-mass ratio z greater than 1 can only be consistent if there exists other light states, preferably neutral. Applied to the 3D Standard Model like spectrum, where the low energy couplings are dominated by the electron with z \sim 10^22, this provides a novel understanding of the need for light neutrinos.

Fri, 08 Feb 2019

12:00 - 13:00
L5

An algebraic approach to Harder-Narasimhan filtrations

Hippolito Treffinger
Abstract

Given a stability condition defined over a category, every object in this category
is filtered by some distinguished objects called semistables. This
filtration, that is unique up-to-isomorphism, is know as the
 Harder-Narasimhan filtration.
One less studied property of stability conditions, when defined over an
 abelian category, is the fact that each of them induce a chain of torsion
classes that is naturally indexed.
 In this talk we will study arbitrary indexed chain of torsion classes. Our
first result states that every indexed chain of torsion classes induce a
 Harder-Narasimhan filtration. Following ideas from Bridgeland we
 show that the set of all indexed chains of torsion classes satisfying a mild 
 technical condition forms a topological space. If time we
 will characterise the neighbourhood or some distinguished points. 

DPhil Alexander Bradley in a 3-minute thesis competition explains his research.
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