Tue, 10 Nov 2020
14:00
Virtual

Critical behavior without FKG

Vincent Beffara
(Grenoble)
Further Information

Part of the Oxford Discrete Maths and Probability Seminar, held via Zoom. Please see the seminar website for details.

Abstract

I will present work in progress with D. Gayet and F. Pouran (Grenoble) to establish Russo-Seymour-Welsh (RSW) estimates for 2d statistical mechanics models that do not satisfy the FKG inequality. RSW states that critical percolation has no characteristic length, in the sense that large rectangles are crossed by an open path with a probability that is bounded below by a function of their shape, but uniformly in their size; this ensures the polynomial decay of many relevant quantities and opens the way to deeper understanding of the critical features of the model. All the standard proofs of RSW rely on the FKG inequality, i.e. on the positive correlation between increasing events; we establish the stability of RSW under small perturbations that do not preserve FKG, which extends it for instance to the high-temperature anti-ferromagnetic Ising model.

Thu, 01 Feb 2018

16:00 - 17:00
L4

Cost efficient strategies under model ambiguity

Carole Bernard
(Grenoble)
Abstract

The solution to the standard cost efficiency problem depends crucially on the fact that a single real-world measure P is available to the investor pursuing a cost-efficient approach. In most applications of interest however, a historical measure is neither given nor can it be estimated with accuracy from available data. To incorporate the uncertainty about the measure P in the cost efficient approach we assume that, instead of a single measure, a class of plausible prior models is available. We define the notion of robust cost-efficiency and highlight its link with the maxmin expected utility setting of Gilboa and Schmeidler (1989) and more generally with robust preferences in a possibly non expected utility setting.

This is joint work with Thibaut Lux and Steven Vanduffel (VUB)

Tue, 07 Feb 2017

12:00 - 13:00
L4

Geometric scattering for linear quantum fields

Dr Michal Wrochna
(Grenoble)
Abstract

An essential ingredient of AdS/CFT, dS/CFT and other dualities is a geometric notion of scattering that refers to asymptotics rather than, say, infinite time limits. Though one expects non-perturbative versions to exist in the case of linear quantum fields (and non-linear classical fields), this has been rigorously implemented in Lorentzian settings only relatively recently. The goal of this talk will be to give an overview in different geometrical setups, including asymptotically Minkowski, de Sitter and Anti-de Sitter spacetimes. In particular I will discuss recent results on classical scattering and particle interpretations, compare them with the setup of conformal scattering and explain how they can be used to construct "in-out" Feynman propagators (based on joint works with Christian Gérard and András Vasy).

Thu, 14 Feb 2013

14:00 - 15:00
L3

Microlocal sheaf theory and symplectic geometry III

Stephane Guillermou
(Grenoble)
Abstract

Several recent works by D. Tamarkin, D. Nadler, E. Zaslow make use of the microlocal theory of sheaves of M. Kashiwara and P. Schapira to obtain results in symplectic geometry. The link between sheaves on a manifold $M$ and the symplectic geometry of the cotangent bundle of $M$ is given by the microsupport of a sheaf, which is a conic co-isotropic subset of the cotangent bundle. In the above mentioned works properties of a given Lagrangian submanifold $\Lambda$ are deduced from the existence of a sheaf with microsupport $\Lambda$, which we call a quantization of $\Lambda$. In the third talk we will see that $\Lambda$ admits a canonical quantization if it is a "conification" of a compact exact Lagrangian submanifold of a cotangent bundle. We will see how to use this quantization to recover results of Fukaya-Seidel-Smith and Abouzaid on the topology of $\Lambda$.

Thu, 14 Feb 2013

14:00 - 15:00
L3

Microlocal sheaf theory and symplectic geometry III

Stephane Guillermou
(Grenoble)
Abstract

Several recent works by D. Tamarkin, D. Nadler, E. Zaslow make use of the microlocal theory of sheaves of M. Kashiwara and P. Schapira to obtain results in symplectic geometry. The link between sheaves on a manifold $M$ and the symplectic geometry of the cotangent bundle of $M$ is given by the microsupport of a sheaf, which is a conic co-isotropic subset of the cotangent bundle. In the above mentioned works properties of a given Lagrangian submanifold $\Lambda$ are deduced from the existence of a sheaf with microsupport $\Lambda$, which we call a quantization of $\Lambda$.

In the third talk we will see that $\Lambda$ admits a canonical quantization if it is a "conification" of a compact exact Lagrangian submanifold of a

cotangent bundle. We will see how to use this quantization to recover results of Fukaya-Seidel-Smith and Abouzaid on the topology of $\Lambda$.

Wed, 13 Feb 2013

14:00 - 15:00
L1

Microlocal sheaf theory and symplectic geometry II

Stephane Guillermou
(Grenoble)
Abstract
Several recent works by D. Tamarkin, D. Nadler, E. Zaslow make use of the microlocal theory of sheaves of M. Kashiwara and P. Schapira to obtain results in symplectic geometry. The link between sheaves on a manifold $M$ and the symplectic geometry of the cotangent bundle of $M$ is given by the microsupport of a sheaf, which is a conic co-isotropic subset of the cotangent bundle. In the above mentioned works properties of a given Lagrangian submanifold $\Lambda$ are deduced from the existence of a sheaf with microsupport $\Lambda$, which we call a quantization of $\Lambda$. In the second talk we will introduce a stack on $\Lambda$ by localization of the category of sheaves on $M$. We deduce topological obstructions on $\Lambda$ for the existence of a quantization.
Wed, 13 Feb 2013

14:00 - 15:00
L1

Microlocal sheaf theory and symplectic geometry II

Stephane Guillermou
(Grenoble)
Abstract

Several recent works by D. Tamarkin, D. Nadler, E. Zaslow make use of the microlocal theory of sheaves of M. Kashiwara and P. Schapira to obtain results in symplectic geometry. The link between sheaves on a manifold $M$ and the symplectic geometry of the cotangent bundle of $M$ is given by the microsupport of a sheaf, which is a conic co-isotropic subset of the cotangent bundle. In the above mentioned works properties of a given Lagrangian submanifold $\Lambda$ are deduced from the existence of a sheaf with microsupport $\Lambda$, which we call a quantization of $\Lambda$.

In the second talk we will introduce a stack on $\Lambda$ by localization of the category of sheaves on $M$. We deduce topological obstructions on $\Lambda$ for the existence of a quantization.

Tue, 12 Feb 2013

15:45 - 16:45
L3

Microlocal sheaf theory and symplectic geometry I

Stephane Guillermou
(Grenoble)
Abstract

Several recent works by D. Tamarkin, D. Nadler, E. Zaslow make use of the microlocal theory of sheaves of M. Kashiwara and P. Schapira to obtain results in symplectic geometry. The link between sheaves on a manifold $M$ and the symplectic geometry of the cotangent bundle of $M$ is given by the microsupport of a sheaf, which is a conic co-isotropic subset of the cotangent bundle. In the above mentioned works properties of a given Lagrangian submanifold $\Lambda$ are deduced from the existence of a sheaf with microsupport $\Lambda$, which we call a quantization of $\Lambda$. In the first talk we will see that the graph of a Hamiltonian isotopy admits a canonical quantization and we deduce a new proof of Arnold's non-displaceability conjecture.

Tue, 12 Feb 2013

15:45 - 16:45
L3

Microlocal sheaf theory and symplectic geometry I

Stephane Guillermou
(Grenoble)
Abstract

Several recent works by D. Tamarkin, D. Nadler, E. Zaslow make use of the microlocal theory of sheaves of M. Kashiwara and P. Schapira to obtain results in symplectic geometry. The link between sheaves on a manifold $M$ and the symplectic geometry of the cotangent bundle of $M$ is given by the microsupport of a sheaf, which is a conic co-isotropic subset of the cotangent bundle. In the above mentioned works properties of a given Lagrangian submanifold $\Lambda$ are deduced from the existence of a sheaf with microsupport $\Lambda$, which we call a quantization of $\Lambda$.

In the first talk we will see that the graph of a Hamiltonian isotopy admits a canonical quantization and we deduce a new proof of Arnold's non-displaceability conjecture.

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