Mon, 01 Feb 2010

12:00 - 13:00
L3

Twistor-Strings, Grassmannians and Leading Singularities

Lionel Mason
(Oxford)
Abstract
A systematic procedure is derived for obtaining an explicit, L-loop leading singularities of planar N=4 super Yang-Mills scattering amplitudes in twistor space directly from their momentum space channel diagrams. The expressions are given as integrals over the moduli of connected, nodal curves in twistor space whose degree and genus matches expectations from twistor-string theory. We propose that a twistor-string theory for pure N=4 super Yang-Mills, if it exists, is determined by the condition that these leading singularity formulae arise as residues when an unphysical contour for the path integral is used, by analogy with the momentum space leading singularity conjecture. We go on to show that the genus g twistor-string moduli space for g-loop N^{k-2}MHV amplitudes may be mapped into the Grassmannian G(k,n). Restricting to a leading singularity, the image of this map is a 2(n-2)-dimensional subcycle of G(k,n) of exactly the type found from the Grassmannian residue formula of Arkani-Hamed, Cachazo, Cheung and Kaplan. Based on this correspondence and the Grassmannian conjecture, we deduce restrictions on the possible leading singularities of multi-loop N^pMHV amplitudes. In particular, we argue that no new leading singularities can arise beyond 3p loops.
Mon, 25 Jan 2010

12:00 - 13:00
L3

Scanning through Heterotic Vacua

Yang-Hui He
(Oxford)
Abstract
We discuss some recent progress in obtaining the exact spectrum of the MSSM from a generalized embedding of the heterotic string. Utilizing current developments in algebraic geometry, especially algorithmic, we search through the landscape of vector bundles over Calabi-Yau manifolds for a special corner wherein such exact models may be found.
Tue, 02 Feb 2010

15:45 - 16:45
L3

Mutations of Quivers in the Minimal Model Programme

Michael Wemyss
(Oxford)
Abstract

Following work of Bridgeland in the smooth case and Chen in the terminal singularities case, I will explain a proposal that extends the existence of flops for threefolds (and the required derived equivalences) to also cover canonical singularities.  Moreover this technique conjecturally says much more than just the existence of the flop, as it shows how the dual graph changes under the flop and also which curves in the flopped variety contract to points without contracting divisors.  This allows us to continue the Minimal Model Programme on the flopped variety in an easy way, thus producing many varieties birational to the given input.    

Thu, 04 Mar 2010

12:00 - 13:00
SR1

Introduction to descent theory

Michael Groechenig
(Oxford)
Abstract

Descent theory is the art of gluing local data together to global data. Beside of being an invaluable tool for the working geometer, the descent philosophy has changed our perception of space and topology. In this talk I will introduce the audience to the basic results of scheme and descent theory and explain how those can be applied to concrete examples.

Thu, 25 Feb 2010

12:00 - 13:00
SR1

Knots, graphs, and the Alexander polynomial

Jessica Banks
(Oxford)
Abstract

In 2008, Juhasz published the following result, which was proved using sutured Floer homology.

Let $K$ be a prime, alternating knot. Let $a$ be the leading coefficient of the Alexander polynomial of $K$. If $|a|

Thu, 11 Feb 2010

12:00 - 13:00
SR1

An overview of the SYZ conjecture and calibrated geometry

Hwasung Mars Lee
(Oxford)
Abstract

We will present a physical motivation of the SYZ conjecture and try to understand the conjecture via calibrated geometry. We will define calibrated submanifolds, and also give sketch proofs of some properties of the moduli space of special Lagrangian submanifolds. The talk will be elementary and accessible to a broad audience.

Thu, 18 Feb 2010 12:00 -
Thu, 18 Mar 2010 13:00
SR1

Monodromy of Higgs bundles

Laura Schaposnik
(Oxford)
Abstract

We will consider the monodromy action on mod 2 cohomology for SL(2) Hitchin systems. We will study Copeland's approach to the subject and use his results to compute the monodromy action on mod 2 cohomology. An interpretation of our results in terms of geometric properties of fixed points of a natural involution on the moduli space is given.

Thu, 04 Feb 2010

12:00 - 13:00
SR1

Weighted projective varieties in higher codimension

Imran Qureshi
(Oxford)
Abstract

Many interesting classes of projective varieties can be studied in terms of their graded rings. For weighted projective varieties, this has been done in the past in relatively low codimension.

Let $G$ be a simple and simply connected Lie group and $P$ be a parabolic subgroup of $G$, then homogeneous space $G/P$ is a projective subvariety of $\mathbb{P}(V)$ for some\\

$G$-representation $V$. I will describe weighted projective analogues of these spaces and give the corresponding Hilbert series formula for this construction. I will also show how one may use such spaces as ambient spaces to construct weighted projective varieties of higher codimension.

Thu, 28 Jan 2010

13:15 - 14:15
SR1

Co-Higgs bundles II: fibrations and moduli spaces

Steven Rayan
(Oxford)
Abstract

After reviewing the salient details from last week's seminar, I will construct an explicit example of a spectral curve, using co-Higgs bundles of rank 2. The role of the spectral curve in understanding the moduli space will be made clear by appealing to the Hitchin fibration, and from there inferences (some of them very concrete) can be made about the structure of the moduli space. I will make some conjectures about the higher-dimensional picture, and also try to show how spectral varieties might live in that picture.

Subscribe to Oxford