Tue, 25 Apr 2023
16:00
L6

Projected Green’s Function Methods Applied to Quasi-Periodic Systems and the Dry Ten Martini Problem

Dan Borgnia
(UC Berkeley)
Abstract

The resolvents of finite volume restricted Hamiltonians, G^(⍵), have long been used to describe the localization of quantum systems. More recently, projected Green's functions (pGfs) -- finite volume restrictions of the resolvent -- have been applied to translation invariant free fermion systems, and the pGf zero eigenvalues have been shown to determine topological edge modes in free-fermion systems with bulk-edge correspondence. In this talk, I will connect the pGfs to the G^(⍵) appearing in the transfer matrices of quasi-periodic systems and discuss what pGF zeros can tell us about the solutions to transfer matrix equations. Using these methods, we re-examine the critical almost-Matthieu operator and notice new guarantees on analytic regions of its resolvent for Liouville irrationals.
 

Thu, 07 May 2020
17:00

Around classification for NIP theories

Pierre Simon
(UC Berkeley)
Abstract

I will present a conjectural picture of what a classification theory for NIP could look like, in the spirit of Shelah's classification theory for stable structures. Though most of it is speculative, there are some encouraging initial results about the lower levels of the classification, in particular concerning structures which, in some strong sense, do not contain trees.

Mon, 04 May 2020
15:45
Virtual

Virtually algebraically fibered congruence subgroups

Ian Agol
(UC Berkeley)
Abstract

Addressing a question of Baker and Reid,

we give a criterion to show that an arithmetic group 

has a congruence subgroup that is algebraically

fibered. Some examples to which the criterion applies

include a hyperbolic 4-manifold group containing infinitely

many Bianchi groups, and a complex hyperbolic surface group.

This is joint work with Matthew Stover.

Thu, 20 Jun 2019

16:00 - 17:00
L6

Explicit Non-Abelian Chabauty via Motivic Periods

David Corwin
(UC Berkeley)
Abstract

We report on a line of work initiated by Dan-Cohen and Wewers and continued by Dan-Cohen and the speaker to explicitly compute the zero loci arising in Kim's non-abelian Chabauty's method. We explain how this works, an important step of which is to compute bases of a certain motivic Hopf algebra in low degrees. We will summarize recent work by Dan-Cohen and the speaker, extending previous computations to $\mathbb{Z}[1/3]$ and proposing a general algorithm for solving the unit equation. Many of the methods in the more recent work are inspired by recent ideas of Francis Brown. Finally, we indicate future work, in which we hope to use elliptic motivic periods to explicitly compute points on punctured elliptic curves and beyond.

Fri, 01 Jun 2018
12:00
N3.12

Offset Hypersurfaces and Persistent Homology of Algebraic Varieties

Maddie Weinstein
(UC Berkeley)
Abstract

We will discuss the algebraicity of two quantities central to the computation of persistent homology. We will also connect persistent homology and algebraic optimization. Namely, we will express the degree corresponding to the distance variable of the offset hypersurface in terms of the Euclidean distance degree of the starting variety, obtaining a new way to compute these degrees. Finally, we will describe the non-properness locus of the offset construction and use this to describe the set of points that are topologically interesting (the medial axis and center points of the bounded components of the complement of the variety) and relevant to the computation of persistent homology.

Thu, 01 Jun 2017
17:00
L5

Markovian Solutions to Scalar Conservation Laws

Fraydoun Rezakhanlou
(UC Berkeley)
Abstract

According to a classical result of Bertoin (1998), if the initial data for Burgers equation is a Levy Process with no positive jump, then the same is true at later times, and there is an explicit equation for the evolution of the associated Levy measures. In 2010, Menon and Srinivasan published a conjecture for the statistical structure of solutions to scalar conservation laws with certain Markov initial conditions, proposing a kinetic equation that should suffice to describe the solution as a stochastic process in x with t fixed (or in t with x fixed). In a joint work with Dave Kaspar, we have been able to establish this conjecture. Our argument uses a particle system representation of solutions.

 

Wed, 02 Dec 2015

16:00 - 17:00
L1

Global well-posedness of the energy critical Maxwell-Klein-Gordon equation

Sung-jin Oh
(UC Berkeley)
Abstract

The massless Maxwell-Klein-Gordon system describes the interaction between an electromagnetic field (Maxwell) and a charged massless scalar field (massless Klein-Gordon, or wave). In this talk, I will present a recent proof, joint with D. Tataru, of global well-posedness and scattering of this system for arbitrary finite energy data in the (4+1)-dimensional Minkowski space, in which the PDE is energy critical.

Fri, 03 Jun 2016

16:00 - 17:00
L1

Eigenvectors of Tensors

Bernd Sturmfels
(UC Berkeley)
Abstract

Eigenvectors of square matrices are central to linear algebra. Eigenvectors of tensors are a natural generalization. The spectral theory of tensors was pioneered by Lim and Qi around 2005. It has numerous applications, and ties in closely with optimization and dynamical systems.  We present an introduction that emphasizes algebraic and geometric aspects

Thu, 21 Feb 2013

15:30 - 16:30
L2

Centers and traces of categorified affine Hecke algebras (or, some tricks with coherent complexes on the Steinberg variety)

Anatoly Preygel
(UC Berkeley)
Abstract

The bounded coherent dg-category on (suitable versions of) the Steinberg stack of a reductive group G is a categorification of the affine Hecke algebra in representation theory.  We discuss how to describe the center and universal trace of this monoidal dg-category.  Many of the techniques involved are very general, and the description makes use of the notion of "odd micro-support" of coherent complexes.  This is joint work with Ben-Zvi and Nadler.

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