Thu, 29 May 2025

11:00 - 12:00
C5

Fields with the absolute Galois group of Q

Jochen Koenigsmann
(University of Oxford)
Abstract
This is a report on work in progress aiming to prove the conjecture that if the absolute Galois group of a field K is isomorphic to that of \Q then K admits a (possibly trivial) henselian valuation with divisible value group and residue field \Q. What I can prove is that such a field K has a unique ordering and unique p-adic valuations, and that K satisfies Cebotarev's density theorem, Kronecker-Weber, Hasse-Minkowski, quadratic reciprocity etc.
We will show that our conjecture is equivalent to the birational version of Grothendieck's Section Conjecture over \Q, and we will discuss a model theoretic strengthening of our conjecture.
Thu, 15 May 2025

11:00 - 12:00
C5

A criterion for sharpness of the Elekes-Szabó theorem in positive characteristic

Lucas Nistor
(École Normale Supérieure )
Abstract

We establish that a criterion based on ring-theoretic amenability is both necessary and sufficient for the abelian version of the Elekes-Szabó theorem to be sharp in the case of positive characteristic. Moreover, the criterion is always sufficient. We provide illustrative examples in the theories ACF_p and DCF_0.

Thu, 08 May 2025

11:00 - 12:00
C5

Simplicial reformulations of basic notions in model theory

Misha Gavrilovich
Abstract

We shall explain how to represent a couple of basic notions in model theory by standard simplicial diagrams from homotopy theory. Namely, we shall see that the notions of a {definable/invariant type}, {convergence}, and {contractibility} are defined by the same simplicial formula, and so are that of a {complete E-M type} and an {idempotent of an oo-category}.  The first reformulation makes precise Hrushovski's point of view that a definable/invariant type is an operation on types rather than a property of a type depending on the choice of a model, and suggests a notion of a type over a {space} of parameters. The second involves the nerve of the category with a single idempotent non-identity morphism, and leads to a reformulation of {non-dividing} somewhat similar to that of lifting idempotents in an oo-category. If time permits, I shall also present simplicial reformulations of distality, NIP, and simplicity.

We do so by associating with a theory the simplicial set of its n-types, n>0. This simplicial set, or rather its symmetrisation, appeared earlier in model theory under the names of {type structure}  (M.Morley. Applications of topology to Lw1w. 1974), {type category} (R.Knight, Topological Spaces and Scattered Theories. 2007), {type space functors} (Haykazyan. Spaces of Types in Positive Model Theory. 2019; M.Kamsma. Type space functors and interpretations in positive logic. 2022).

Thu, 01 May 2025

11:00 - 12:00
C5

Introduction to Arakelov theory

Michał Szachniewicz
(University of Oxford)
Abstract

I will talk about preliminaries in Arakelov geometry. Also, a historical overview will be provided. This talk will be the basis of a later talk about the theory of globally valued fields.

Thu, 13 Feb 2025

11:00 - 12:00
C5

Around Siu inequality

Michał Szachniewicz
(University of Oxford)
Abstract

I will talk about the connections between the Siu inequality and existence of the model companion for GVFs. The talk will be partially based on a joint work with Antoine Sedillot.

Thu, 27 Feb 2025

11:00 - 12:00
C5

n-ampleness and pseudobuildings

Silke Meißner
(University of Münster)
Abstract
Zilber showed that a strongly minimal theory is 1-ample if and only if it interprets a pseudoplane. We will see a generalisation of this result to n-ample theories and define the notion of a pseudobuilding. This is joint work in progress with Katrin Tent.
Fri, 29 Nov 2024

12:00 - 13:00
C5

On Lusztig’s local Langlands correspondence and functoriality

Emile Okada
(National University of Singapore)
Abstract

In ’95 Lusztig gave a local Langlands correspondence for unramified representations of inner to split adjoint groups combining many deep results from type theory and geometric representation theory. In this talk, I will present a gentle reformulation of his construction revealing some interesting new structures, and with a view toward proving functoriality results in this framework. 

This seminar is organised jointly with the Junior Algebra and Representation Theory Seminar - all are very welcome!

Fri, 29 Nov 2024

12:00 - 13:00
C5

On Lusztig’s local Langlands correspondence and functoriality

Emile Okada
(National University of Singapore)
Abstract

In ’95 Lusztig gave a local Langlands correspondence for unramified representations of inner to split adjoint groups combining many deep results from type theory and geometric representation theory. In this talk I will present a gentle reformulation of his construction revealing some interesting new structures, and with a view toward proving functoriality results in this framework. 

Thu, 24 Oct 2024
12:00
C5

A splitting theorem for manifolds with a convex boundary component.

Alessandro Cucinotta
(University of Oxford)
Abstract

The celebrated Splitting Theorem by Cheeger-Gromoll states that a manifold with non-negative Ricci curvature which contains a line is isometric to a product, where one of the factors is the real line. A related result was later proved by Kasue. He showed that a manifold with non-negative Ricci curvature and two mean convex boundary components, one of which is compact, is also isometric to a product. In this talk, I will present a variant of Kasue’s result based on joint work with Andrea Mondino. We consider manifolds with non-negative Ricci curvature and disconnected mean convex boundary. We show that if one boundary component is parabolic and convex, then the manifold is a product, where one of the factors is an interval of the real line. The result is an application of recently developed tools in synthetic geometry and exploits the interplay between Ricci curvature and optimal transport.

Thu, 14 Nov 2024
16:00
C5

Quantum Non-local Games

Priyanga Ganesan
(UCSD)
Abstract

A non-local game involves two non-communicating players who cooperatively play to give winning pairs of answers to questions posed by an external referee. Non-local games provide a convenient framework for exhibiting quantum supremacy in accomplishing certain tasks and have become increasingly useful in quantum information theory, mathematics, computer science, and physics in recent years. Within mathematics, non-local games have deep connections with the field of operator algebras, group theory, graph theory, and combinatorics. In this talk, I will provide an introduction to the theory of non-local games and quantum correlation classes and show their connections to different branches of mathematics. We will discuss how entanglement-assisted strategies for non-local games may be interpreted and studied using tools from operator algebras, group theory, and combinatorics. I will then present a general framework of non-local games involving quantum questions and answers.

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