15:45
On the exit and ergodicity of reflected Levy processes
Abstract
Consider a spectrally one-sided Levy process X and reflect it at
its past infimum I. Call this process Y. We determine the law of the
first crossing time of Y of a positive level a in terms of its
'scale' functions. Next we study the exponential decay of the
transition probabilities of Y killed upon leaving [0,a]. Restricting
ourselves to the case where X has absolutely continuous transition
probabilities, we also find the quasi-stationary distribution of
this killed process. We construct then the process Y confined in
[0,a] and prove some properties of this process.
15:45
14:15
15:45
Non-central limit theorems in geometric probability
Abstract
Consider a graph with n vertices placed randomly in the unit
square, each connected by an edge to its nearest neighbour in a
south-westerly direction. For many graphs of this type, the centred
total length is asymptotically normal for n large, but in the
present case the limit distribution is not normal, being defined in
terms of fixed-point distributions of a type seen more commonly in
the analysis of algorithms. We discuss related results. This is
joint work with Andrew Wade.
14:15
A particle representation for historical interacting Fisher-Wright diffusions and its applications
Abstract
We consider a system of interacting Fisher-Wright diffusions
which arise in population genetics as the diffusion limit of a spatial
particle model in which frequencies of genetic types are changing due to
migration and reproduction.
For both models the historical processes are constructed,
which record the family structure and the paths of descent through space.
For any fixed time, particle representations for the
historical process of a collection of Moran models with increasing particle
intensity and of the limiting interacting Fisher-Wright diffusions are
provided on one and the same probability space by means of Donnelly and
Kurtz's look-down construction.
It will be discussed how this can be used to obtain new
results on the long term behaviour. In particular, we give representations for
the equilibrium historical processes. Based on the latter the behaviour of
large finite systems in comparison with the infinite system is described on
the level of the historical processes.
The talk is based on joint work with Andreas Greven and Vlada
Limic.
14:15
15:45
Front Fluctuations for the one dimensional Stochastic Cahn Hilliard Equation
Abstract
We consider the Cahn Hilliard Equation in the line, perturbed by
the space derivative of a space--time white noise. We study the
solution of the equation when the initial condition is the
interface, in the limit as the intensity of the noise goes to zero
and the time goes to infinity conveniently, and show that in a scale
that is still infinitesimal, the solution remains close to the
interface, and the fluctuations are described by a non Markovian
self similar Gaussian process whose covariance is computed.
14:15
Rough Paths and applications to support theorems
Abstract
After a brief introduction to the basics of Rough Paths I'll
explain recent work by Peter Friz, Dan Stroock and myself proving that a
Brownian path conditioned to be uniformly close to a given smooth path
converges in distribution to that path in the Rough Path metric. The Stroock
Varadhan support theorem is an immediate consequence.
The novel part of the argument is to
obtain the estimate in a way that is independent of the particular norm used
in the Euclidean space when one defines the uniform norm on path space.
14:15