Fri, 01 Dec 2023

12:00 - 13:15
L3

A compendium of logarithmic corrections in AdS/CFT

Nikolay Bobev
(KU Leuven)
Abstract

I will discuss logarithmic corrections to various CFT partition functions in the context of the AdS4/CFT3 correspondence for theories arising on the worldvolume of M2-branes. I will use four-dimensional gauged supergravity and heat kernel methods and present general expressions for the logarithmic corrections to the gravitational on-shell action or black hole entropy for a number of different supergravity backgrounds. I will outline several subtleties and puzzles in these calculations and contrast them with a similar analysis of logarithmic corrections performed directly in the eleven-dimensional uplift of a given four-dimensional supergravity background. This analysis suggests that four-dimensional supergravity consistent truncations are not the proper setting for studying logarithmic corrections in AdS/CFT. These results have important implications for the existence of scale-separated AdS vacua in string theory and for effective field theory in AdS more generally.

Fri, 10 Nov 2023
12:00
L3

Irreducible Poincare representations on Carrollian fields and representations of E_11

Peter West
(Kings College Lonson )
Abstract

I will show that the massless irreducible representations of the Poincare group are precisely Corrolian field living on I^+. I will also show that the analogous massless irreducible representation of E11 are just the degrees of freedom of maximal supergravity. Finally I will speculate how spacetime could emerge from an underlying fundamental theory.

Fri, 17 Nov 2023

12:00 - 13:15
L3

BV formalism in perturbative algebraic quantum field theory

Kasia Rejzner
(York University)
Abstract

In this talk I will review how the BV formalism is used in quantizing theories with local gauge symmetries within the framework of perturbative algebraic quantum field theory. The latter is a mathematically rigorous approach to QFT that combines the locality idea going back to Haag and Kastler with Epstein-Glaser renormalization. In my talk I will also show how these methods can also lead to the construction of a factorization algebra.

Thu, 30 Nov 2023

17:00 - 18:00
L3

The Zilber-Pink conjecture: a review

Chris Daw
(University of Reading)
Abstract

I will recall the Zilber-Pink conjecture for Shimura varieties and give my perspective on current progress towards a proof.

Tue, 31 Oct 2023

14:00 - 15:00
L3

Competitive analysis in random graph processes

Peleg Michaeli
(University of Oxford)
Abstract

Consider the following "controlled" random graph process: edges of the complete graph are revealed one by one in random order to an online algorithm, which immediately decides whether to retain each observed edge. The algorithm's objective is to construct a graph property within specified constraints on the total number of observed edges ("time") and the total number of retained edges ("budget").

During this talk, I will present results in this model for natural graph properties, such as connectivity, Hamiltonicity, and containment of fixed-size subgraphs. Specifically, I will describe a strategy to construct a Hamilton cycle at the hitting time for minimum degree 2 by retaining a linear number of edges. This extends the classical hitting time result for Hamiltonicity originally established by Ajtai–Komlós–Szemerédi and Bollobás.

The talk is based on joint work with Alan Frieze and Michael Krivelevich.

Thu, 09 Nov 2023

17:00 - 18:00
L3

An effective version of a theorem of Habegger

Gareth Jones
(Manchester)
Abstract

Habegger showed that a subvariety of a fibre power of the Legendre family of elliptic curves contains a Zariski-dense set of special points if and only if it is special. I'll explain this result, and discuss an effective version that Gal Binyamini, Harry Schmidt, Margaret Thomas and I proved.

Thu, 02 Nov 2023

17:00 - 18:00
L3

A group action version of the Elekes-Szabó theorem

Martin Bays (Oxford)
Abstract

I will present a generalisation of the Elekes-Szabó result, that any ternary algebraic relation in characteristic 0 having large intersections with (certain) finite grids must essentially be the graph of a group law, to a version where one obtains an algebraic group action. In the end the conclusion will be similar, but with weaker assumptions. This is recent work with Tingxiang Zou.

Thu, 26 Oct 2023

17:00 - 18:00
L3

The model theory of the real and complex exponential fields

Alex Wilkie (Manchester/Oxford)
Abstract

A key ingredient in the proof of the model completeness of the real exponential field was a valuation inequality for polynomially bounded o-minimal structures. I shall briefly describe the argument, and then move on to the complex exponential field and Zilber's quasiminimality conjecture for this structure. Here, one can reduce the problem to that of establishing an analytic continuation property for (complex) germs definable in a certain o-minimal expansion of the real field and in order to study this question I propose notions of "complex Hardy fields" and "complex valuations".   Here, the value group is not necessarily ordered but, nevertheless, one can still prove a valuation inequality.

Fri, 03 Nov 2023
12:00
L3

Inversions, Shadows, and Extrapolate Dictionaries in CCFT

Sabrina Pasterski
(Perimeter Institute)
Abstract

The Celestial Holography program encompasses recent efforts to understand the flat space hologram in terms of a CFT living on the celestial sphere. Here we have fun relating various extrapolate dictionaries in CCFT and examining tools we can apply when perturbing around a 4D CFT in the bulk.

 

 

Mon, 20 Nov 2023
16:30
L3

Recent developments on evolution PDEs on graphs

Antonio Esposito
(Mathematical Institute (University of Oxford))
Abstract

The seminar concerns the study of evolution equations on graphs, motivated by applications in data science and opinion dynamics. We will discuss graph analogues of the continuum nonlocal-interaction equation and interpret them as gradient flows with respect to a graph Wasserstein distance, using Benamou--Brenier formulation. The underlying geometry of the problem leads to a Finslerian gradient flow structure, rather than Riemannian, since the resulting distance on graphs is actually a quasi-metric. We will address the existence of suitably defined solutions, as well as their asymptotic behaviour when the number of vertices converges to infinity and the graph structure localises. The two limits lead to different dynamics. From a slightly different perspective, by means of a classical fixed-point argument, we can show the existence and uniqueness of solutions to a larger class of nonlocal continuity equations on graphs. In this context, we consider general interpolation functions of the mass on the edges, which give rise to a variety of different dynamics. Our analysis reveals structural differences with the more standard Euclidean space, as some analogous properties rely on the interpolation chosen. The latter study can be extended to equations on co-evolving graphs. The talk is based on works in collaboration with G. Heinze (Augsburg), L. Mikolas (Oxford), F. S. Patacchini (IFP Energies Nouvelles), A. Schlichting (University of Münster), and D. Slepcev (Carnegie Mellon University). 

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