Wed, 23 Oct 2024
16:00
L6

Coherence in Dimension 2

Sam Fisher
(University of Oxford)
Abstract

A group is coherent if all its finitely generated subgroups are finitely presented. Aside from some easy cases, it appears that coherence is a phenomenon that occurs only among groups of cohomological dimension 2. In this talk, we will give many examples of coherent and incoherent groups, discuss techniques to prove a group is coherent, and mention some open problems in the area.

Wed, 16 Oct 2024
16:00
L6

Solvability and Order Type for Finite Groups

Pawel Piwek
(University of Oxford)
Abstract

How much can the order type - the list of element orders (with multiplicities)—reveal about the structure of a finite group G? Can it tell us whether G is abelian, nilpotent? Can it always determine whether G is solvable? 

This last question was posed in 1987 by John G. Thompson and I answered it negatively this year. The search for a counterexample was quite a puzzle hunt! It involved turning the problem into linear algebra and solving an integer matrix equation Ax=b. This would be easy if not for the fact that the size of A was 100,000 by 10,000…

Tue, 03 Dec 2024
14:00
L6

Hyperbolic intersection arrangements

Samuel Lewis
((University of Oxford))
Abstract

Consider a connected graph and choose a subset of its vertices. From this simple setup, Iyama and Wemyss define a collection of real hyperplanes known as an intersection arrangement, going on to classify all tilings of the affine plane that arise in this way. These "local" generalisations of Coxeter combinatorics also admit a nice wall-crossing structure via Dynkin involutions and longest Weyl elements. In this talk I give an analogous classification in the hyperbolic setting using the data of an "overextended" ADE diagram with three distinguished vertices. I then discuss ongoing work applying intersection arrangements to parametrise notions of stability conditions for preprojective algebras.

Tue, 26 Nov 2024
14:00
L6

Probabilistic laws on groups

Guy Blachar
(Weizmann Institute)
Abstract

Suppose a finite group satisfies the following property: If you take two random elements, then with probability bigger than 5/8 they commute. Then this group is commutative. 

Starting from this well-known result, it is natural to ask: Do similar results hold for other laws (p-groups, nilpotent groups...)? Are there analogous results for infinite groups? Are there phenomena specific to the infinite setup? 

We will survey known and new results in this area. New results are joint with Gideon Amir, Maria Gerasimova and Gady Kozma.

Tue, 05 Nov 2024
16:00
L6

Random growth models with half space geometry

Jimmy He
(Ohio State University)
Abstract
Random growth models in 1+1 dimension capture the behavior of interfaces evolving in the presence of noise. These models are expected to exhibit universal behavior including intriguing occurrences of random matrix distributions, but we are still far from proving such results even in relatively simple models. A key development which has led to recent progress is the discovery of exact formulas for certain models with a rich algebraic structure. I will discuss some of these results, with a focus on models where a single boundary wall is present, as well as applications to other areas of probability.



 

Tue, 03 Dec 2024
16:00
L6

Large deviations of Selberg’s CLT: upper and lower bounds

Emma Bailey
(University of Bristol)
Abstract

Selberg’s CLT informs us that the logarithm of the Riemann zeta function evaluated on the critical line behaves as a complex Gaussian. It is natural, therefore, to study how far this Gaussianity persists. This talk will present conditional and unconditional results on atypically large values, and concerns work joint with Louis-Pierre Arguin and Asher Roberts.

Tue, 05 Nov 2024
14:00
L6

Degenerate Representations of GL_n over a p-adic field

Johannes Girsch
(University of Sheffield)
Abstract

Smooth generic representations of $GL_n$ over a $p$-adic field $F$, i.e. representations admitting a nondegenerate Whittaker model, are an important class of representations, for example in the setting of Rankin-Selberg integrals. However, in recent years there has been an increased interest in non-generic representations and their degenerate Whittaker models. By the theory of Bernstein-Zelevinsky derivatives we can associate to each smooth irreducible representation of $GL_n(F)$ an integer partition of $n$, which encodes the "degeneracy" of the representation. By using these "highest derivative partitions" we can define a stratification of the category of smooth complex representations and prove the surprising fact that all of the strata categories are equivalent to module categories over commutative rings. This is joint work with David Helm.

Tue, 26 Nov 2024
16:00
L6

Level repulsion and the Floquet quantum Ising model beyond integrability

Felix von Oppen
(Freie Universität Berlin)
Abstract

Motivated by a recent experiment on a superconducting quantum
information processor, I will discuss the Floquet quantum Ising model in
the presence of integrability- and symmetry-breaking random fields. The
talk will focus on the relation between boundary spin correlations,
spectral pairings, and effects of the random fields. If time permits, I
will also touch upon self-similarity in the dynamic phase diagram of
Fibonacci-driven quantum Ising models.
 

Tue, 22 Oct 2024
16:00
L6

Simultaneous extreme values of zeta and L-functions

Winston Heap
(Max Planck Institute Bonn)
Abstract
I will discuss a recent joint work with Junxian Li which examines joint distributional properties of L-functions, in particular, their extreme values. Here, it is not clear if the analogy with random matrix theory persists, although I will discuss some speculations. Using a modification of the resonance method we demonstrate the simultaneous occurrence of extreme values of L-functions on the critical line. The method extends to other families and can be used to show both simultaneous large and small values.
 



 

Tue, 15 Oct 2024
16:00
L6

The third moment of the logarithm of the Riemann zeta function

Maxim Gerspach
(KTH Royal Institute of Technology)
Abstract

I will present joint work with Alessandro Fazzari in which we prove precise conditional estimates for the third (non-absolute) moment of the logarithm of the Riemann zeta function, beyond the Selberg central limit theorem, both for the real and imaginary part. These estimates match predictions made in work of Keating and Snaith. We require the Riemann Hypothesis, a conjecture for the triple correlation of Riemann zeros and another ``twisted'' pair correlation conjecture which captures the interaction of a prime power with Montgomery's pair correlation function. This conjecture can be proved on a certain subrange unconditionally, and on a larger range under the assumption of a variant of the Hardy-Littlewood conjecture with good uniformity.

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