Homophily and diffusion in migrant–local networks (Dongyi) and The Social Fabric of Mobility (Kristen)

Migrant communities shape cross-border investment to their country of origin by reducing

information frictions and attitudes bias. Whether these benefits spill over to locals depends

not only on the size of the diaspora but also on the intensity of interaction between migrants

and locals in the host country. I present a theoretical model with agent-based simulation to

study how homophily between migrants and locals affects information and attitude diffusion

in the host society. I implement varying homophily preferences in a Schelling-style

segregation model and compare two diffusion processes: (i) a simple susceptible–infected

(SI) model for information diffusion; (ii) an adoption-threshold model for attitude diffusion.

For information diffusion, preliminary results indicate that higher homophily slows the

spread and confines diffusion within the migrant group, especially under high segregation. In

the attitude model, adoption varies non-monotonically with homophily. I also provide an

initial analysis of how these patterns interact with different migrant population shares and

seeding rules.