Date
Tue, 10 Nov 2026
16:00
Location
L6
Speaker
Elizaveta Rebrova
Organisation
Mathematical Institute University of Oxford
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Multiplication by a wide random matrix is a well-established tool in the data dimension reduction, featured in the Johnson-Lindenstrauss lemma and followed by many related results. Randomized algorithms on multimodal tensorial data often compress the data mode-by-mode, aiming to produce a smaller tensor rather than unstructured measurements. Mathematically, it results in Kronecker-structured random sketching matrices, which suffer from heavy-tailed behavior and dependencies in the resulting sketching matrix even when the components were independent Gaussian matrices. In particular, their success for tensor data compression — that depends on the moments of the sketched tensor -- can be poor on very simple rank-one tensorial objects. But is this actually one of the worst cases?
 
I will discuss our new results that characterize all moments of the sketching error in terms of stable ranks of the matrix flattenings of the input. They recover standard worst cases in the dimension reduction applications while showing that for beneficially structured data these Kronecker maps can match the output dimension of a dense Gaussian map while storing far fewer random coefficients. 
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