Stipendary Lectureship in Probability and Statistics at Trinity College
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Image: interior of Trinity College Chapel. If you haven't made a tour of college chapels in Oxford, do, because it is well worth making.
14:00
Dehn functions of Bestvina--Brady groups
Abstract
Bestvina--Brady groups were first introduced by Bestvina and Brady for their interesting finiteness properties. In this talk, we discuss their Dehn functions, that are a notion of isoperimetric inequality for finitely presented groups and can be thought of as a "quantitative version" of finite presentability. A result of Dison shows that the Dehn function of a Bestvina--Brady group is always bounded above by a quartic polynomial.
Our main result is to compute the Dehn function for all finitely presented Bestvina--Brady groups. In particular, we show that the Dehn function of a Bestvina--Brady group grows as a polynomial of integer degree, and we present the combinatorial criteria on the graph that determine whether the Dehn functions of the associated Bestvina--Brady group is linear, quadratic, cubic, or quartic.
This is joint work with Chang and García-Mejía.
12:00
Calabi-Yau Varieties in Quantum Electrodynamics
Abstract
The self-energies in Quantum Electrodynamics (QED) are not only fundamental physical quantities but also well-suited for investigating the mathematical structure of perturbative Quantum Field Theory. In this talk, I will discuss the QED self-energies up to the fourth order in the loop expansion. Going beyond one loop, where the integrals can be expressed in terms of multiple polylogarithms, we encounter functions associated with an elliptic curve, a K3 surface and a Calabi-Yau threefold. I will review the method of differential equations and apply it to the scalar Feynman integrals appearing in the self-energies. Special emphasis will be placed on the concept of canonical bases and on how to generalize them beyond the polylogarithmic case, where they are well understood. Furthermore, I will demonstrate how canonical integrals may be identified through a suitable integrand analysis.