On the spectrum and structure constants of short operators in N=4 SYM at strong coupling
Alday, L Hansen, T Alves da Silva, J Journal of High Energy Physics volume 2023 issue 8 (31 Aug 2023)
Coherence of augmented Iwasawa algebras
Timmins, J Advances in Mathematics volume 417 108916-108916 (15 Mar 2023)
Mon, 16 Oct 2023
14:15
L4

Vertex algebras from divisors on Calabi-Yau threefolds

Dylan Butson
(Oxford)
Abstract

We construct vertex algebras associated to divisors $S$ in toric Calabi-Yau threefolds $Y$, satisfying conjectures of Gaiotto-Rapcak and Feigin-Gukov, and in particular such that the characters of these algebras are given by a local analogue of the Vafa-Witten partition function of the underlying reduced subvariety $S^{red}$. These results are part of a broader program to establish a dictionary between the enumerative geometry of coherent sheaves on surfaces and Calabi-Yau threefolds, and the representation theory of vertex algebras and affine Yangian-type quantum groups.

Mon, 06 Nov 2023
15:30
Lecture Theatre 3, Mathematical Institute, Radcliffe Observatory Quarter, Woodstock Road, OX2 6GG

Spontaneous oscillations in a pure excitatory mean field networks of neurons

Etienne Tanre
(Université Côte d’Azur, Inria)
Abstract

We consider a model of network of interacting  neurons based on jump processes. Briefly, the membrane potential $V^i_t$ of each individual neuron evolves according to a one-dimensional ODE. Neuron $i$ spikes at rate which only depends on its membrane potential, $f(V^i_t)$. After a spike, $V^i_t$ is reset to a fixed value $V^{\mathrm{rest}}$. Simultaneously, the membrane potentials of any (post-synaptic) neuron $j$ connected to the neuron $i$ receives a kick of value $J^{i,j}$.

We study the limit (mean-field) equation obtained where the number of neurons goes to infinity. In this talk, we describe the long time behaviour of the solution. Depending on the intensity of the interactions, we observe convergence of the distribution to a unique invariant measure (small interactions) or we characterize the occurrence of spontaneous oscillations for  interactions in the neighbourhood of critical values.

Mon, 27 Nov 2023
14:15
L4

L-infinity liftings of semiregularity maps and deformations

Emma Lepri
(University of Glasgow)
Abstract

After a brief introduction to the semiregularity maps of Severi, Kodaira and Spencer, and Bloch, I will focus on the Buchweitz-Flenner semiregularity map and on its importance for the deformation theory of coherent sheaves.
The subject of this talk is the construction of a lifting of each component of the Buchweitz-Flenner semiregularity map to an L-infinity morphism between DG-Lie algebras, which allows to interpret components of the semiregularity map as obstruction maps of morphisms of deformation functors.

As a consequence, we obtain that the semiregularity map annihilates all obstructions to deformations of a coherent sheaf on a complex projective manifold. Based on a joint work with R. Bandiera and M. Manetti.

Mon, 13 Nov 2023
14:15
L4

Floer theory and cobordism classes of exact Lagrangians

Noah Porcelli
(Imperial College London)
Abstract

We apply recent ideas in Floer homotopy theory to some questions in symplectic topology. We show that Floer homology can detect smooth structures of certain Lagrangians, as well as using this to find restrictions on symplectic mapping class groups. This is based on joint work-in-progress with Ivan Smith.

Thu, 26 Oct 2023
14:00
Lecture Room 3

Algebraic domain-decomposition preconditioners for the solution of linear systems

Tyrone Rees
(Rutherford Appleton Laboratory)
Abstract

The need to solve linear systems of equations is ubiquitous in scientific computing. Powerful methods for preconditioning such systems have been developed in cases where we can exploit knowledge of the origin of the linear system; a recent example from the solution of systems from PDEs is the Gen-EO domain decomposition method which works well, but requires a non-trival amount of knowledge of the underlying problem to implement.  

In this talk I will present a new spectral coarse space that can be constructed in a fully-algebraic way, in contrast to most existing spectral coarse spaces, and will give a theoretical convergence result for Hermitian positive definite diagonally dominant matrices. Numerical experiments and comparisons against state-of-the-art preconditioners in the multigrid community show that the resulting two-level Schwarz preconditioner is efficient, especially for non-self-adjoint operators. Furthermore, in this case, our proposed preconditioner outperforms state-of-the-art preconditioners.

This is joint work with Hussam Al Daas, Pierre Jolivet and Jennifer Scott.

A covariance formula for the number of excursion set components of Gaussian fields and applications
Belyaev, D McAuley, M Muirhead, S L'Institut Henri Poincare, Annales B: Probabilites et Statistiques
On convergence of volume of level sets of stationary smooth Gaussian fields
Belyaev, D Hegde, A Electronic Communications in Probability volume 28 1-9 (27 Oct 2023)
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