Fri, 19 Feb 2016

11:00 - 12:00
C1

\zeta(3) in graviton-graviton scattering and the moduli space of CY manifolds

Philip Candelas
(Oxford)
Abstract

I will discuss how \zeta(3) occurs in quantum corrections to the Einstein action, and how this causes \zeta(3) to be seen in the moduli space of CY manifolds. I will also draw attention to the fact that the dependence of the moduli space on \zeta(3) has a p-adic analogue.

Thu, 04 Feb 2016

16:00 - 17:00
C5

Higgs bundles, spectral data and mirror symmetry

Lucas Branco
(Oxford)
Abstract

Higgs bundles have a rich structure and play a role in many different areas including gauge theory, hyperkähler geometry, surface group representations, integrable systems, nonabelian Hodge theory, mirror symmetry and Langlands duality. In this introductory talk I will explain some basic notions of G-Higgs – including the Hitchin fibration and spectral data - and illustrate how this relates to mirror symmetry.

Semantics is the study of meaning as expressed through language, and it provides indirect access to an underlying level of conceptual structure. However, to what degree this conceptual structure is universal or is due to cultural histories, or to the environment inhabited by a speech community, is still controversial. Meaning is notoriously difficult to measure, let alone parameterise, for quantitative comparative studies.

Mon, 15 Feb 2016

16:00 - 17:00
L4

Flowing to minimal surfaces

Melanie Rupflin
(OxPDE, University of Oxford)
Abstract

For maps from surfaces there is a close connection between the area of the surface parametrised by the map and its Dirichlet energy and this translates also into a relation for the corresponding critical points. As such, when trying to find minimal surfaces, one route to take is to follow a suitable gradient flow of the Dirichlet energy. In this talk I will introduce such a flow which evolves both a map and a metric on the domain in a way that is designed to change the initial data into a minimal immersions and discuss some question concerning the existence of solutions and their asymptotic behaviour. This is joint work with Peter Topping.

Thu, 17 Mar 2016

16:00 - 17:00
L3

Pee, Poo, and the Gut

David Hu
(Georgia Tech)
Abstract

Fluids and solids leave our bodies everyday.  How do animals do it, from mice to elephants?  In this talk, I will show how the shape of urinary and digestive organs enable them to function, regardless of the size of the animal.  Such ideas may teach us how to more efficiently transport materials.  I will show how the pee-pee pipe enables animals to urinate in constant time, how slippery mucus is critical for defecation, and how the motion of the gut is related to the density of its contents, and in turn to the gut’s natural frequency. 

More info is in the BBC news here: http://www.bbc.com/news/science-environment-34278595

Tue, 09 Feb 2016

12:00 - 13:15
L4

Single Valued Elliptic Multizetas and String theory

Pierre Vanhove
(IHES & Cambridge)
Abstract

Modular invariance is ubiquitous in string theory.   This is the symmetry of genus-one amplitudes, as well as the non-perturbative duality symmetry of type IIb superstring in ten dimensions.  The alpha’ expansion of string theory amplitudes leads to interesting new modular forms. In this talk we will describe the properties of the new modular forms. We will explain that the modular forms entering the alpha’ expansion of genus one type-II superstring amplitude are naturally expressed as particular values of single valued elliptic multiple polylogarithm.  They are natural modular generalization of the single valued elliptic multiple-zeta introduced by Francis Brown. 

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