Mon, 13 May 2024
15:30
L5

Generating RAAGs in 1-relator groups

Ashot Minasyan
(Southampton University)
Abstract
Given a finite simplicial graph $\Gamma$, the right angled Artin group (RAAG) $A(\Gamma)$ is generated by the vertices of $\Gamma$ subject to the relations that two vertices commute if and only if they are adjacent in $\Gamma$. RAAGs play an important role in Geometric Group Theory and in Low Dimensional Topology.
 
Given a group $G$, a finite graph $\Gamma$ and a homomorphism $\phi: A(\Gamma) \to G$ one can ask for conditions ensuring that this homomorphism can be "promoted" to an injective one. In my talk I will discuss such criteria in the case when $G$ is a one-relator group and $\Gamma$ is a forest. In particular, I will sketch an argument showing that it is sufficient for $\phi$ to be injective on the positive sub-monoid of $A(\Gamma)$.
 
The talk will be based on joint work with Motiejus Valiunas (University of Wroclaw, Poland).

 
The role of temperature and drying cycles on impurity deposition in drying porous media
Luckins, E Breward, C Griffiths, I Please, C European Physical Society Letters volume 146 issue 3 (15 May 2024)
Mathematical modelling of impurity deposition during evaporation of dirty liquid in a porous material
Luckins, E Breward, C Griffiths, I Please, C Journal of Fluid Mechanics volume 986 (10 May 2024)
Fri, 26 Apr 2024

12:00 - 13:00
Common Room

Junior Algebra Social

Abstract

The Junior Algebra and Representation Theory Seminar will kick-off the start of Trinity term with a social event in the common room. Come to catch up with your fellow students and maybe play a board game or two. Afterwards we'll have lunch together.

Thu, 23 May 2024
12:00
L5

Cancelled

Andrea Clini
(University of Oxford)
Abstract

Cancelled

Thu, 02 May 2024
12:00
L5

Gradient Flow Approach to Minimal Surfaces

Christopher Wright
(University of Oxford)
Abstract

Minimal surfaces, which are critical points of the area functional, have long been a source of fruitful problems in geometry. In this talk, I will introduce a new approach, primarily coming from a recent paper of M. Struwe, to constructing free boundary minimal discs using a gradient flow of a suitable energy functional. I will discuss the uniqueness of solutions to the gradient flow, including recent work on the uniqueness of weak solutions, and also what is known about the qualitative behaviour of the flow, especially regarding the interpretation of singularities which arise. Time permitting, I will also mention ongoing joint work with M. Rupflin and M. Struwe on extending this theory to general surfaces with boundary.

Temporo-spatial cellular atlas of the regenerating alveolar niche in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
Weeratunga, P Hunter, B Sergeant, M Bull, J Clelland, C Denney, L Vuppusetty, C Burgoyne, R Woo, J Hu, T Borthwick, L Shaw, J Antanaciuvete, A Filby, A Byrne, H Fisher, A Ho, L (22 May 2024)
Thu, 30 May 2024

17:00 - 18:00
L3

Failure of the amalgamation property for definable types

Martin Hils
(University of Münster)
Abstract

In recent joint work with Pablo Cubides Kovacsics and Jinhe Ye on beautiful pairs in the unstable context, the amalgamation property (AP) for the class of global definable types plays a key role. In the talk, we will first indicate some important cases in which AP holds, and we will then present the construction of examples of theories, obtained in joint work with Rosario Mennuni, where AP fails.

Tue, 07 May 2024

14:00 - 15:00
Online

Random triangulations of surfaces, and the high-genus regime

Guillaume Chapuy
(Institut de Recherche en Informatique Fondamentale)
Further Information

Part of the Oxford Discrete Maths and Probability Seminar, held via Zoom. Please see the seminar website for details.

Abstract

I will talk about the behaviour of random maps on surfaces (for example, random triangulations) of given genus, when their size tends to infinity. Such questions can be asked from the viewpoint of the local behaviour (Benjamini-Schramm convergence) or global behaviour (diameter, Gromov Hausdorff convergence), and in both cases, much combinatorics is involved. I will survey the landmark results for the case of fixed genus, and state very recent results in which we manage to address the "high genus" regime, when the genus grows proportionally to the size – for this regime we establish isoperimetric inequalities and prove the long-suspected fact that the diameter is logarithmic with high probability.

Based on joint work with Thomas Budzinski and Baptiste Louf.

Tue, 07 May 2024

15:30 - 16:30
Online

Coboundary expansion and applications

Irit Dinur
(Weizmann Institute of Science)
Further Information

Part of the Oxford Discrete Maths and Probability Seminar, held via Zoom. Please see the seminar website for details.

Abstract

Coboundary expansion is a notion introduced by Linial and Meshulam, and by Gromov that combines combinatorics topology and linear algebra. Kaufman and Lubotzky observed its relation to "Property testing", and in recent years it has found several applications in theoretical computer science, including for error correcting codes (both classical and quantum), for PCP agreement tests, and even for studying polarization in social networks.

In the talk I will introduce this notion and some of its applications. No prior knowledge is assumed, of course.

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