Elsa Arcaute: Multiscalar spatial segregation
Elsa Arcaute is a Professor of Complexity Science at the Centre for Advanced Spatial Analysis (CASA), University College London. Her research focuses on modelling and analysing urban systems from the perspective of complexity sciences. Her main branches of research are urban scaling laws, hierarchies in urban systems, defining city boundaries, and the analysis of urban processes using percolation theory and network science.
Abstract
The talk introduces an analytical framework for examining socio-spatial segregation across various spatial scales. This framework considers regional connectivity and population distribution, using an information theoretic approach to measure changes in socio-spatial segregation patterns across scales. It identifies scales where both high segregation and low connectivity occur, offering a topological and spatial perspective on segregation. Illustrated through a case study in Ecuador, the method is demonstrated to identify disconnected and segregated regions at different scales, providing valuable insights for planning and policy interventions.
Paradoxical Decompositions and Colouring Rules
Abstract
A colouring rule is a way to colour the points $x$ of a probability space according to the colours of finitely many measure preserving tranformations of $x$. The rule is paradoxical if the rule can be satisfied a.e. by some colourings, but by none whose inverse images are measurable with respect to any finitely additive extension for which the transformations remain measure preserving. We show that proper graph colouring as a rule can be paradoxical. And we demonstrate rules defined via optimisation that are paradoxical. A connection to measure theoretic paradoxes is established.
We are excited to announce that the application period for our Visiting Fellowship Program for the 2024-2025 cycle is now open. This initiative is designed to cultivate and deepen collaborative research between African researchers and academics and their counterparts at the University of Oxford.