Symmetry underpins all physics research. We look for fundamental and beautiful patterns to describe and explain the laws of nature. One way of explaining symmetry is to ask: "what is the full set of operations I can do to my real-world experiment or abstract theory written on paper that doesn't change any physical measurements or predictions?'' There are simple symmetries we are perhaps already familiar with. For example, lab-based physics experiments usually don't care if you wait an hour to do the experiment or if you rotate your apparatus by 90 degrees.
DLA and related models, part II
Abstract
This will be a continuation of the talk from last week (9 May).
17:00
A world from a sheet of paper - Tadashi Tokieda
Starting from just a sheet of paper, by folding, stacking, crumpling, sometimes tearing, Tadashi will explore a diversity of phenomena, from magic tricks and geometry through elasticity and the traditional Japanese art of origami to medical devices and an ‘h-principle’. Much of the show consists of table-top demonstrations, which you can try later with friends and family.
So, take a sheet of paper. . .
Tadashi Tokieda is a professor of mathematics at Stanford. He grew up as a painter in Japan, became a classical philologist (not to be confused with philosopher) in France and, having earned a PhD in pure mathematics from Princeton, has been an applied mathematician in England and the US; all in all, he has lived in eight countries so far. Tadashi is very active in mathematical outreach, notably with the African Institute for Mathematical Sciences. You'll find him on Numberphile's YouTube channel.
Please email @email to register.
The Oxford Mathematics Public Lectures are generously supported by XTX Markets.
15:30
Virtual classes of character stacks
Abstract
Questions about the geometry of G-representation varieties on a manifold M have attracted many researchers as the theory combines the algebraic geometry of G, the topology of M, and the group theory and representation theory of G and the fundamental group of M. In this talk, I will explain how to construct a Topological Quantum Field Theory to compute virtual classes of character stacks (G-representation varieties equipped with the adjoint G-action) in the Grothendieck ring of stacks. I will also show a few features of the construction (for instance, how to obtain arithmetic information) focusing on a couple of simple examples.
The work is joint with Jesse Vogel and Ángel González-Prieto.
On the Hikita-Nakajima conjecture for Slodowy slices
Abstract
Symplectic duality predicts that affine symplectic singularities come in pairs that are in a sense dual to each other. The Hikita conjecture relates the cohomology of the symplectic resolution on one side to the functions on the fixed points on the dual side.
In a recent work with Ivan Losev and Lucas Mason-Brown, we suggested an important example of symplectic dual pairs. Namely, a Slodowy slice to a nilpotent orbit should be dual to an affinization of a certain cover of a special orbit for the Langlands dual group. In that paper, we explain that the appearance of the special unipotent central character can be seen as a manifestation of a slight generalization of the Hikita conjecture for this pair.
However, a further study shows that several things can (and do!) go wrong with the conjecture. In this talk, I will explain a modified version of the statement, recent progress towards the proof, and how special unipotent characters appear in the picture. It is based on a work in progress with Do Kien Hoang and Vasily Krylov.
Oxford Mathematician James Maynard has been elected Fellow of the Royal Society (FRS) for his outstanding contributions to science.