Thu, 13 Jun 2024
17:00
L3

The iterability problem and the transfinite generalization of AD

Douglas Blue
(University of Pittsburgh)
Abstract

I will exposit some recent joint work with Paul Larson and Grigor Sargsyan that uses higher models of the Axiom of Determinacy---models with nontrivial structure above $\Theta$, the least ordinal which is not the surjective image of the reals---to show that instances of the fundamental problem of inner model theory, the iterability conjecture, consistently fail.

Thu, 09 May 2024

17:00 - 18:00
L3

Existentially closed valued difference fields

Jan Dobrowolski
(University of Manchester)
Abstract
I will report on a joint work in progress with F. Gallinaro and R. Mennuni in which we aim to understand the (non-elementary) class of existentially closed valued difference fields (of equicharacteristic zero). As our approach relies on our earlier results with Mennuni about automorphisms of ordered abelian groups, I will start by briefly overviewing those.
Thu, 30 May 2024

17:00 - 18:00
L3

Failure of the amalgamation property for definable types

Martin Hils
(University of Münster)
Abstract

In recent joint work with Pablo Cubides Kovacsics and Jinhe Ye on beautiful pairs in the unstable context, the amalgamation property (AP) for the class of global definable types plays a key role. In the talk, we will first indicate some important cases in which AP holds, and we will then present the construction of examples of theories, obtained in joint work with Rosario Mennuni, where AP fails.

Mon, 17 Jun 2024
15:30
L3

The Brownian loop measure on Riemann surfaces and applications to length spectra

Professor Yilin Wang
(IHES)
Abstract
Lawler and Werner introduced the Brownian loop measure on the Riemann sphere in studying Schramm-Loewner evolution. It is a sigma-finite measure on Brownian-type loops, which satisfies conformal invariance and restriction property. We study its generalization on a Riemannian surface $(X,g)$. In particular, we express its total mass in every free homotopy class of closed loops on $X$ as a simple function of the length of the geodesic in the homotopy class for the constant curvature metric conformal to $g$. This identity provides a new tool for studying Riemann surfaces' length spectrum. One of the applications is a surprising identity between the length spectra of a compact surface and that of the same surface with an arbitrary number of cusps. This is a joint work with Yuhao Xue (IHES). 


 

Thu, 16 May 2024

17:00 - 18:00
L3

Some model theory of Quadratic Geometries

Charlotte Kestner
(Imperial College London)
Abstract
I will introduce the theories of orthogonal spaces and quadratic geometries over infinite fields, giving some background on Lie coordinatisable structures, and bilinear forms over infinite fields. I will then go on to explain the quantifier elimination for these structures, and discuss the axiomatisation of their pseudo-finite completions and model companions.  This is joint work in progress with Nick Ramsey.


 

Tue, 21 May 2024

10:30 - 17:30
L3

One-Day Meeting in Combinatorics

Multiple
Further Information

The speakers are Carla Groenland (Delft), Shoham Letzter (UCL), Nati Linial (Hebrew University of Jerusalem), Piotr Micek (Jagiellonian University), and Gabor Tardos (Renyi Institute). Please see the event website for further details including titles, abstracts, and timings. Anyone interested is welcome to attend, and no registration is required.

Thu, 25 Apr 2024

17:00 - 18:00
L3

Bi-interpretability and elementary definability of Chevalley groups

Elena Bunina
(Bar-Ilan University)
Abstract

We prove that any adjoint Chevalley group over an arbitrary commutative ring is regularly bi-interpretable with this ring. The same results hold for central quotients of arbitrary Chevalley groups and for Chevalley groups with bounded generation.
Also, we show that the corresponding classes of Chevalley groups (or their central quotients) are elementarily definable and even finitely axiomatizable.

Fri, 07 Jun 2024

12:00 - 13:15
L3

Symmetry, topology and entanglement in the chiral clock family

Nick Jones
(St John's College)
Abstract

Global symmetries greatly enrich the phase diagram of quantum many-body systems. As well as symmetry-breaking phases, symmetry-protected topological (SPT) phases have symmetric ground states that cannot be connected to a trivial state without a phase transition. There can also be symmetry-enriched critical points between these phases of matter. I will demonstrate these phenomena in phase diagrams constructed using the N-state chiral clock family of spin chains.  [Based on joint work with Paul Fendley and Abhishodh Prakash.]

Fri, 10 May 2024

12:00 - 13:15
L3

Chiralization of cluster structures

Mikhail Bershstein
(University of Edinburgh)
Abstract

The chiralization in the title denotes a certain procedure which turns cluster X-varieties into q-W algebras. Many important notions from cluster and q-W worlds, such as mutations, global functions, screening operators, R-matrices, etc emerge naturally in this context. In particular, we discover new bosonizations of q-W algebras and establish connections between previously known bosonizations. If time permits, I will discuss potential applications of our approach to the study of 3d topological theories and local systems with affine gauge groups. This talk is based on a joint project with J. Shiraishi, J.E. Bourgine, B. Feigin, A. Shapiro, and G. Schrader.

Fri, 26 Apr 2024

12:00 - 13:15
L3

On Spectral Data for (2,2) Berry Connections, Difference Equations, and Equivariant Quantum Cohomology

Daniel Zhang
(St John's College)
Abstract

We study supersymmetric Berry connections of 2d N = (2,2) gauged linear sigma models (GLSMs) quantized on a circle, which are periodic monopoles, with the aim to provide a fruitful physical arena for recent mathematical constructions related to the latter. These are difference modules encoding monopole solutions via a Hitchin-Kobayashi correspondence established by Mochizuki. We demonstrate how the difference modules arises naturally by studying the ground states as the cohomology of a one-parameter family of supercharges. In particular, we show how they are related to one kind of monopole spectral data, a deformation of the Cherkis–Kapustin spectral curve, and relate them to the physics of the GLSM. By considering states generated by D-branes and leveraging the difference modules, we derive novel difference equations for brane amplitudes. We then show that in the conformal limit, these degenerate into novel difference equations for hemisphere partition functions, which are exactly calculable. When the GLSM flows to a nonlinear sigma model with Kähler target X, we show that the difference modules are related to deformations of the equivariant quantum cohomology of X.

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