Thu, 21 Jan 2021
14:00
Virtual

Domain specific languages for convex optimization

Stephen Boyd
(Stanford University)
Abstract

Specialized languages for describing convex optimization problems, and associated parsers that automatically transform them to canonical form, have greatly increased the use of convex optimization in applications. These systems allow users to rapidly prototype applications based on solving convex optimization problems, as well as generate code suitable for embedded applications. In this talk I will describe the general methods used in such systems.

 

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Thu, 03 Dec 2020

16:00 - 16:45
Virtual

Algebras and games

Vern Paulsen
(Waterloo)
Further Information

Part of UK virtual operator algebras seminar: https://sites.google.com/view/uk-operator-algebras-seminar/home

Abstract

There are many constructions that yield C*-algebras. For example, we build them from groups, quantum groups, dynamical systems, and graphs. In this talk we look at C*-algebras that arise from a certain type of game. It turns out that the properties of the underlying game gives us very strong information about existence of traces of various types on the game algebra. The recent solution of the Connes Embedding Problem arises from a game whose algebra has a trace but no hyperlinear trace.


Assumed knowledge: Familiarity with tensor products of Hilbert spaces, the algebra of a discrete group, and free products of groups.

Mixed QCD-electroweak corrections to on-shell Z production at the LHC
Buccioni, F Caola, F Delto, M Jaquier, M Melnikov, K Röntsch, R Physics Letters B volume 811 135969 (Dec 2020)
Inference of COVID-19 epidemiological distributions from Brazilian hospital data
Hawryluk, I Mellan, T Hoeltgebaum, H Mishra, S Schnekenberg, R Whittaker, C Zhu, H Gandy, A Donnelly, C Flaxman, S Bhatt, S Journal of The Royal Society Interface volume 17 issue 172 20200596 (25 Nov 2020)
Fri, 04 Dec 2020
18:45
Virtual

Symmetries and Strings of adjoint QCD in two dimensions

Konstantinos Roumpedakis
(UCLA)
Abstract

In this talk, we will review the notion of non-invertible symmetries and we will study adjoint QCD in two dimensions. It turns out that this theory has a plethora of such symmetries which require deconfinement in the massless case. When a mass or certain quartic interactions are tunrned on, these symmetries are broken and the theory confines. In addition, we will use these symmetries to calculate the string tension for small mass and make some comments about naturalness along the RG flow.

Thu, 03 Dec 2020
09:00
Virtual

Compatible deformation retractions in non-Archimedean geometry

John Welliaveetil
Abstract

In 2010, Hrushovski--Loeser studied the homotopy type of the Berkovich analytification of a quasi-projective variety over a valued field. In this talk, we explore the extent to which some of their results might hold in a relative setting. More precisely, given a morphism of quasi-projective varieties over a valued field, we ask if we might construct deformation retractions of the analytifications of the source and target which are compatible with the analytification of the morphism and whose images are finite simplicial complexes. 

Fri, 12 Mar 2021

14:00 - 15:00
Virtual

Deep learning for molecular physics

Professor Frank Noe
(Dept of Mathematics & Computer Science Freie Universitat Berlin)
Abstract

There has been a surge of interest in machine learning in the past few years, and deep learning techniques are more and more integrated into
the way we do quantitative science. A particularly exciting case for deep learning is molecular physics, where some of the "superpowers" of
machine learning can make a real difference in addressing hard and fundamental computational problems - on the other hand the rigorous
physical footing of these problems guides us in how to pose the learning problem and making the design decisions for the learning architecture.
In this lecture I will review some of our recent contributions in marrying deep learning with statistical mechanics, rare-event sampling
and quantum mechanics.

Fri, 05 Mar 2021

14:00 - 15:00
Virtual

A mathematical model of reward-mediated learning in drug addiction

Professor Maria D'Orsogna
(Dept of Mathematics California State University Northridge)
Abstract

We propose a mathematical model that unifies the psychiatric concepts of drug-induced incentive salience (IST), reward prediction error

(RPE) and opponent process theory (OPT) to describe the emergence of addiction within substance abuse. The biphasic reward response (initially

positive, then negative) of the OPT is activated by a drug-induced dopamine release, and evolves according to neuro-adaptative brain

processes.  Successive drug intakes enhance the negative component of the reward response, which the user compensates for by increasing the

drug dose.  Further neuroadaptive processes ensue, creating a positive feedback between physiological changes and user-controlled drug

intake. Our drug response model can give rise to qualitatively different pathways for an initially naive user to become fully addicted.  The

path to addiction is represented by trajectories in parameter space that depend on the RPE, drug intake, and neuroadaptive changes.

We will discuss how our model can be used to guide detoxification protocols using auxiliary substances such as methadone, to mitigate withdrawal symptoms.

If this is useful here are my co-authors:
Davide Maestrini, Tom Chou, Maria R. D'Orsogna

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