Mon, 02 Dec 2024
13:30
C4

Extended TQFT, gauge theory, and Measurement Based Quantum Computation

Gabriel Wong
Abstract

Measurement-Based Quantum Computation (MBQC) is a model of quantum computation driven by measurements instead of unitary gates.   In 2D it is capable of supporting universal quantum computations.   Interestingly, while all measurements are local, the computational output involves non local observables.   We will use the simpler case of 1D MBQC to illustrate how these features can be captured by ideas from gauge theory and extended TQFT. We will also explain  MBQC from the perspective of the extended Hilbert space construction in gauge theories, in which the entanglement edge modes play the role of the logical qubit.

Eighty-six billion and counting: do we know the number of neurons in the human brain?
Goriely, A Brain volume 148 issue 3 689-691 (06 Mar 2025)
Once upon a prime by Sarah Hart, pp 304, £14.95 (hard), ISBN 978-1-25085-088-1, Flatiron Books (2023)
Paseau, A The Mathematical Gazette volume 108 issue 573 572-574 (12 Nov 2024)
Thu, 27 Feb 2025

16:00 - 17:00
Lecture Room 4

The wild Brauer-Manin obstruction

Margherita Pagano
(Imperial College London)
Abstract

A way to study rational points on a variety is by looking at their image in the p-adic points. Some natural questions that arise are the following: is there any obstruction to weak approximation on the variety? Which primes might be involved in it? I will explain how primes of good reduction can play a role in the Brauer-Manin obstruction to weak approximation, with particular emphasis on the case of K3 surfaces.

Genealogies from Time-Stamped Sequence Data
Drummond, A Nicholls, G Rodrigo, A Solomon, W Tools for Constructing Chronologies volume 177 149-171 (2004)
Simulation of ancestral selection graphs for Monte Carlo integration
Cloete, N Nicholls, G Scott, D ANZIAM Journal volume 45 391 (08 Jun 2004)
Dated ancestral trees from binary trait data and its application to the diversification of languages
Nicholls, G Gray, R (12 Nov 2007)
Missing data in a stochastic Dollo model for cognate data, and its application to the dating of Proto-Indo-European
Ryder, R Nicholls, G (12 Aug 2009)
Coupled MCMC with a randomized acceptance probability
Nicholls, G Fox, C Watt, A (30 May 2012)
A Cell-Level Mechanism of Contrast Gain Control
Schumacher, L Nicholls, G (22 Oct 2013)
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