Thu, 23 Nov 2017
16:00
C5

Operads with homological stability and infinite loop space structures

Tom Zeman
(Oxford University)
Abstract

In a recent preprint, Basterra, Bobkova, Ponto, Tillmann and Yeakel
defined operads with homological stability (OHS) and showed that after
group-completion, algebras over an OHS group-complete to infinite loop
spaces. This can in particular be used to put a new infinite loop space
structure on stable moduli spaces of high-dimensional manifolds in the
sense of Galatius and Randal-Williams, which are known to be infinite
loop spaces by a different method.

To complicate matters further, I shall introduce a mild strengthening of
the OHS condition and construct yet another infinite loop space
structure on these stable moduli spaces. This structure turns out to be
equivalent to that constructed by Basterra et al. It is believed that
the infinite loop space structure due to Galatius--Randal-Williams is
also equivalent to these two structures.

Thu, 16 Nov 2017
16:00
C5

The Einstein Equation on Manifolds with Large Symmetry Groups

Timothy Buttsworth
(The University of Queensland)
Abstract

In this talk I will discuss the problem of finding Einstein metrics in the homogeneous and cohomogeneity one setting. 
In particular, I will describe a recent result concerning existence of solutions to the Dirichlet problem for cohomogeneity one Einstein metrics.

Wed, 18 Oct 2017

16:00 - 17:00
C5

Conformal dimension

David Hume
(University of Oxford)
Abstract

I will present a gentle introduction to the theory of conformal dimension, focusing on its applications to the boundaries of hyperbolic groups, and the difficulty of classifying groups whose boundaries have conformal dimension 1.

Tue, 17 Oct 2017
12:45
C5

Analysis of small contacts between particles in a furnace

Caoimhe Rooney
(Mathematical Institute, University of Oxford)
Abstract

Many metallurgical processes involve the heat treatment of granular material due to large alternating currents. To understand how the current propagates through the material, one must understand the bulk resistivity, that is, the resistivity of the granular material as a whole. The literature suggests that the resistance due to contacts between particles contributes significantly to the bulk resistivity, therefore one must pay particular attention to these contacts. 

My work is focused on understanding the precise impact of small contacts on the current propagation. The scale of the contacts is several order of magnitude smaller than that of the furnace itself, therefore we apply matched asymptotics methods to study how the current varies with the size of the contact.

Thu, 09 Nov 2017
16:00
C5

The Quantum Steenrod Square and its Properties

Nicholas Wilkins
(Oxford University)
Abstract

Topologists have the Steenrod squares, a collection of additive homomorphisms on the Z/2 cohomology of a space M. They can be defined axiomatically and are often be regarded as algebraic operations on cohomology groups (for many purposes). However, Betz and Cohen showed that they could be viewed geometrically. 

Symplectic geometers have quantum cohomology, which on a symplectic manifold M is a deformation of singular cohomology using holomorphic spheres.

The geometric definition of the Steenrod square extends to quantum cohomology. This talk will describe the Steenrod square and quantum cohomology in terms of the intersection product, and then give a description of this quantum Steenrod square by putting these both together. We will describe some properties of the quantum squares, such as the quantum Cartan formula, and perform calculations in certain cases.

Thu, 02 Nov 2017
16:00
C5

C^infinity Algebraic Geometry (with corners)

Kelli Francis-Staite
(Oxford University)
Abstract

Manifolds, the main objects of study in Differential Geometry, do not have nice categorical properties. For example, the category of manifolds with smooth maps does not contain all fibre products.
The algebraic counterparts to this (varieties and schemes) do have nice categorical properties. 

A method to ‘fix’ these categorical issues is to consider C^infinity schemes, which generalise the category of manifolds using algebraic geometry techniques. I will explain these concepts, and how to translate to manifolds with corners, which is joint work with my supervisor Professor Dominic Joyce.

Thu, 26 Oct 2017
16:00
C5

Quiver varieties revisited

Filip Zivanovic
(Oxford University)
Abstract

Quiver varieties are an attractive research topic of many branches of contemporary mathematics - (geometric) representation theory, (hyper)Kähler differential geometry, (symplectic) algebraic geometry and quantum algebra.

In the talk, I will define different types of quiver varieties, along with some interesting examples. Afterwards, I will focus on Nakajima quiver varieties (hyperkähler moduli spaces obtained from framed-double-quiver representations), stating main results on their topology and geometry. If the time permits, I will say a bit about the symplectic topology of them.

Thu, 19 Oct 2017
16:00
C5

The Drinfeld Centre of a Symmetric Fusion Category

Thomas Wasserman
(Oxford University)
Abstract


This talk will be a gentle introduction to braided fusion categories, with the eventual aim to explain a result from my thesis about symmetric fusion categories. 


Fusion categories are certain kinds of monoidal categories. They can be viewed as a categorification of the finite dimensional algebras, and appear in low-dimensional topological quantum field theories, as well as being studied in their own right. A braided fusion category is additionally commutative up to a natural isomorphism, symmetry is an additional condition on this natural isomorphism. Computations in these categories can be done pictorially, using so-called string diagrams (also known as ``those cool pictures''). 


In this talk I will introduce fusion categories using these string diagrams. I will then discuss the Drinfeld centre construction that takes a fusion category and returns a braided fusion category. We then show, if the input is a symmetric fusion category, that this Drinfeld centre carries an additional tensor product. All of this also serves as a good excuse to draw lots of pictures.
 

Fri, 06 Oct 2017

16:00 - 17:00
C5

Some recent results in several complex variables and complex geometry

Xiangyu Zhou
(Chinese Academy of Science Beijing)
Abstract

After recalling some backgrounds and motivations, we'll report some recent results on the optimal L^2 extensions and multiplier ideal sheaves, with emphasizing the close relations between SCV and PDE.

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