Calabi-Yau Manifolds with Small Hodge Numbers
Abstract
Abstract: It is known that many Calabi-Yau manifolds form a connected web. The question of whether all CY manifolds form a single web depends on the degree of singularity that is permitted for the varieties that connect the distinct families of smooth manifolds. If only conifolds are allowed then, since shrinking two-spheres and three-spheres to points cannot affect the fundamental group, manifolds with different fundamental groups will form disconnected webs. We examine these webs for the tip of the distribution of CY manifolds where the Hodge numbers $(h^{11},h^{21})$ are both small. In the tip of the distribution the quotient manifolds play an important role. We generate via conifold transitions from these quotients a number of new manifolds. These include a manifold with $\chi =-6$, that is an analogue of the $\chi=-6$ manifold found by Yau, and manifolds with an attractive structure that may prove of interest for string phenomenology.
Tilting and the space of stability conditions
Abstract
Bridgeland's notion of stability condition allows us to associate a complex manifold, the space of stability conditions, to a triangulated category $D$. Each stability condition has a heart - an abelian subcategory of $D$ - and we can decompose the space of stability conditions into subsets where the heart is fixed. I will explain how (under some quite strong assumpions on $D$) the tilting theory of $D$ governs the geometry and combinatorics of the way in which these subsets fit together. The results will be illustrated by two simple examples: coherent sheaves on the projective line and constructible sheaves on the projective line stratified by a point and its complement.
14:00
Swimming micro-organisms: bioconvection, flowfields and hydrogen
14:00
Natural variation modulates pattern formation mechanisms during skin development
14:00
Dynamics on networks: synchronization of oscillators in biology
14:00
Multiphase flow - a variety of applications, and some simple numerical techniques
Higher-Genus Gromov-Witten Invariants and Crepant Resolutions
Abstract
Let X be a Gorenstein orbifold and Y a crepant resolution of
X. Suppose that the quantum cohomology algebra of Y is semisimple. We describe joint work with Iritani which shows that in this situation the genus-zero crepant resolution conjecture implies a higher-genus version of the crepant resolution conjecture. We expect that the higher-genus version in fact holds without the semisimplicity hypothesis.