Mon, 06 Jun 2016
14:15
L4

Obstructions to positive scalar curvature via submanifolds of different codimension

Thomas Schick
(Gottingen)
Abstract

Question: Given a smooth compact manifold $M$ without boundary, does $M$
 admit a Riemannian metric of positive scalar curvature?

 We focus on the case of spin manifolds. The spin structure, together with a
 chosen Riemannian metric, allows to construct a specific geometric
 differential operator, called Dirac operator. If the metric has positive
 scalar curvature, then 0 is not in the spectrum of this operator; this in
 turn implies that a topological invariant, the index, vanishes.

  We use a refined version, acting on sections of a bundle of modules over a
 $C^*$-algebra; and then the index takes values in the K-theory of this
 algebra. This index is the image under the Baum-Connes assembly map of a
 topological object, the K-theoretic fundamental class.

 The talk will present results of the following type:

 If $M$ has a submanifold $N$ of codimension $k$ whose Dirac operator has
 non-trivial index, what conditions imply that $M$ does not admit a metric of
 positive scalar curvature? How is this related to the Baum-Connes assembly
 map? 

 We will present previous results of Zeidler ($k=1$), Hanke-Pape-S. ($k=2$),
 Engel and new generalizations. Moreover, we will show how these results fit
 in the context of the Baum-Connes assembly maps for the manifold and the
 submanifold. 
 

Wed, 27 Apr 2016

12:15 - 13:15
L4

From maximal to minimal supersymmetry in string loop amplitudes

Dr Marcus Berg
(Karlstadt University)
Abstract
I will summarize recent (arXiv:1603.05262) and upcoming work with Igor Buchberger and Oliver Schlotterer. We construct a map from n-point 1-loop string amplitudes in maximal supersymmetry to n-3-point 1-loop amplitudes in minimal supersymmetry. I will outline a few implications for the quantum string effective action.
Tue, 19 Apr 2016

14:00 - 15:00
L4

A non-linear gauge transformation towards the BCJ duality

Dr Oliver Schlotterer
(AEI Golm)
Abstract
In this talk, a concrete realization of the Bern-Carrasco-Johansson (BCJ) duality between color and kinematics in non-abelian gauge theories is presented. The method of Berends-Giele to package Feynman diagrams into currents is shown to yield classical solutions to the non-linear Yang-Mills equations. We describe a non-linear gauge transformation of these perturbiner solutions which reorganize the cubic-diagram content such that the kinematic dependence obeys the same Jacobi identities as the accompanying color factors. The resulting tree-level subdiagrams are assembled to kinematic numerators of tree-level and one-loop amplitudes which satisfy the BCJ duality.

Mon, 25 Apr 2016
14:15
L4

K-contact & Sasakian manifolds of dimension 5

Vicente Muñoz
(Universidad Complutense de Madrid)
Abstract

Sasakian manifolds are odd-dimensional counterparts of Kahler manifolds in even dimensions, 
with K-contact manifolds corresponding to symplectic manifolds. It is an interesting problem to find
obstructions for a closed manifold to admit such types of structures and in particular, to construct
K-contact manifolds which do not admit Sasakian structures. In the simply-connected case, the
hardest dimension is 5, where Kollar has found subtle obstructions to the existence of Sasakian 
structures, associated to the theory of algebraic surfaces.
In this talk, we develop methods to distinguish K-contact manifolds from Sasakian ones in 
dimension 5. In particular, we find the first example of a closed 5-manifold with first Betti number 0 which is K-contact but which carries no semi-regular Sasakian structure.

 (Joint work with J.A. Rojo and A. Tralle).

Tue, 10 May 2016

12:00 - 13:15
L4

Quantum corrections to Hawking radiation

Dr Hadi Godazgar
(Cambridge DAMTP)
Abstract

Black holes are one of the few available laboratories for testing theoretical ideas in fundamental physics. Since Hawking's result that they radiate a thermal spectrum, black holes have been regarded as thermodynamic objects with associated temperature, entropy, etc. While this is an extremely beautiful picture it has also lead to numerous puzzles. In this talk I will describe the two-loop correction to scalar correlation functions due to \phi^4 interactions and explain why this might have implications for our current view of semi-classical black holes.
 

Tue, 26 Apr 2016

14:15 - 15:30
L4

Multiserial and Special Multiserial Algebras

Sibylle Schroll
(Leicester)
Abstract

The class of multiserial algebras contains many well-studied examples of algebras such as the intensely-studied biserial and special biserial algebras. These, in turn, contain many of the tame algebras arising in the modular representation theory of finite groups such as tame blocks of finite groups and all tame blocks of Hecke algebras. However, unlike  biserial algebras which are of tame representation type, multiserial algebras are generally of wild representation type. We will show that despite this fact, we retain some control over their representation theory.

Mon, 02 May 2016

16:00 - 17:00
L4

Square Functions and the Muckenhoupt Weight Classes of Elliptic Measures

Bernd Kirchheim
(Universität Leipzig)
Abstract

We give a new characterization of the property that the elliptic measure
belongs to the infinity weight Muckenhoupt class
in terms of a Carleson measure property of bounded solutions.
This is joint work with C.Kenig, J.Pipher and T.Toro

Mon, 06 Jun 2016

14:15 - 15:15
L4

Obstructions to positive scalar curvature via submanifolds of different codimension

Thomas Schick
(Goettingen)
Abstract

We want to discuss a collection of results around the following Question: Given a smooth compact manifold $M$ without boundary, does $M$ admit a Riemannian metric of positive scalar curvature?

We focus on the case of spin manifolds. The spin structure, together with a chosen Riemannian metric, allows to construct a specific geometric differential operator, called Dirac operator. If the metric has positive scalar curvature, then 0 is not in the spectrum of this operator; this in turn implies that a topological invariant, the index, vanishes.
 

We use a refined version, acting on sections of a bundle of modules over a $C^*$-algebra; and then the index takes values in the K-theory of this algebra. This index is the image under the Baum-Connes assembly map of a topological object, the K-theoretic fundamental class.

The talk will present results of the following type:
 
If $M$ has a submanifold $N$ of codimension $k$ whose Dirac operator has non-trivial index, what conditions imply that $M$ does not admit a metric of positive scalar curvature? How is this related to the Baum-Connes assembly map? 

We will present previous results of Zeidler ($k=1$), Hanke-Pape-S. ($k=2$), Engel and new generalizations. Moreover, we will show how these results fit in the context of the Baum-Connes assembly maps for the manifold and the submanifold. 
 

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