Tue, 02 Oct 2012

14:00 - 15:00
SR1

$W$-algebras and moduli spaces of sheaves on $A^2$ I

Olivier Schiffmann
(Jussieu)
Abstract

Motivated by a conjecture of Alday, Gaiotto and Tachikawa (AGT

conjecture), we construct an action of

a suitable $W$-algebra on the equivariant cohomology of the moduli

space $M_r$ of rank r instantons on $A^2$ (i.e.

on the moduli space of rank $r$ torsion free sheaves on $P^2$,

trivialized at the line at infinity). We show that

the resulting $W$-module is identified with a Verma module, and the

characteristic class of $M_r$ is the Whittaker vector

of that Verma module. One of the main ingredients of our construction

is the so-called cohomological Hall algebra of the

commuting variety, which is a certain associative algebra structure on

the direct sum of equivariant cohomology spaces

of the commuting varieties of $gl(r)$, for all $r$. Joint work with E. Vasserot.

Thu, 29 Nov 2012

15:00 - 16:00
SR1

Hamiltonian evolution of half-flat SU(3) structures

Thomas Madsen
(King's College London)
Abstract

This talk surveys the well known relationship between half-flat SU(3) structures on 6-manifolds M and metrics with holonomy in G_2 on Mx(a,b), focusing on the case in which M=S3xS3 with solutions invariant by SO(4).

Thu, 22 Nov 2012

15:00 - 16:00
SR1

Teichmüller Curves in TQFT

Shehryar Sikander
(Aarhus University)
Abstract

In this talk we show how Teichmüller curves can be used to compute

quantum invariants of certain Pseudo-Anasov mapping tori. This involves

computing monodromy of the Hitchin connection along closed geodesics of

the Teichmüller curve using iterated integrals. We will mainly focus on

the well known Teichmüller curve generated by a pair of regular

pentagons. This is joint work with J. E. Andersen.

Thu, 15 Nov 2012

12:00 - 13:00
SR1

Witten--Reshetikhin--Turaev invariants of mapping tori via skein theory

Søren Fuglede Jørgensen
(Aarhus University)
Abstract
Quantum representations are finite-dimensional projective representations of the mapping class group of a compact oriented surface that arise from the study of Chern--Simons theory; a 3-dimensional quantum field theory. The input to Chern--Simons theory is a compact, connected and simply connected Lie group $G$ (and in my talks, the relevant groups are $G = SU(N)$) and a natural number $k$ called the level. In these talks, I will discuss the representations from two very different and disjoint viewpoints. Part I: Quantum representations and their asymptotics The characters of the representations are directly related to the so-called quantum SU(N)-invariants of 3-manifolds that physically correspond to the Chern--Simons partition function of the 3-manifold under scrutiny. In this talk I will give a definition of the quantum representation using the geometric quantization of the moduli space of flat $SU(N)$-manifolds, where Hitchin's projectively flat connection over Teichmüller space plays a key role. I will give examples of the large level asymptotic behaviour of the characters of the representations and discuss a general conjecture, known as the Asymptotic Expansion Conjecture, for the asymptotics. Whereas I will likely be somewhat hand-wavy about the details of the construction, I hope to introduce the main objects going into it -- some prior knowledge of the geometry of moduli spaces of flat connections will be an advantage but not necessarily necessary. Part II: Quantum representations and their algebraic properties In this part, I will redefine the quantum representations for $G = SU(2)$ making no mention of flat connections at all, instead appealing to a purely combinatorial construction using the knot theory of the Jones polynomial. Using these, I will discuss some of the properties of the representations, their strengths and their shortcomings. One of their main properties, conjectured by Vladimir Turaev and proved by Jørgen Ellegaard Andersen, is that the collection of the representations forms an infinite-dimensional faithful representation. As it is still an open question whether or not mapping class groups admit faithful finite-dimensional representations, it becomes natural to consider the kernels of the individual representations. Furthermore, I will hopefully discuss Andersen's proof that mapping class groups of closed surfaces do not have Kazhdan's Property (T), which makes essential use of quantum representations.
Thu, 08 Nov 2012

15:00 - 16:00
SR1

Homology-stability for configuration spaces of submanifolds

Martin Palmer
Abstract

Fix a connected manifold-with-boundary M and a closed, connected submanifold P of its boundary. The set of all possible submanifolds of M whose components are pairwise unlinked and each isotopic to P can be given a natural topology, and splits into a disjoint union depending on the number of components of the submanifold. When P is a point this is just the usual (unordered) configuration space on M. It is a classical result, going back to Segal and McDuff, that for these spaces their homology in any fixed degree is eventually independent of the number of points of the configuration (as the number of points goes to infinity). I will talk about some very recent work on extending this result to higher-dimensional submanifolds: in the above setup, as long as P is of sufficiently large codimension in M, the homology in any fixed degree is eventually independent of the number of components. In particular I will try to give an idea of how the codimension restriction arises, and how it can be improved in some special cases.

Thu, 18 Oct 2012

15:00 - 16:00
SR1

On Moduli of Quiver Representations

Alberto Cazzaniga
Abstract

We will go through the GIT construction of the moduli space of quiver representations. Concentrating on examples (probably the cases of Hilbert schemes of points of $\mathbb{C}^{2}$ and $\mathbb{C}^{3}$) we will try to give an idea of why this methods became relevant in modern (algebraic) geometry.

No prerequisites required, experts would probably get bored.

Thu, 11 Oct 2012

12:00 - 13:00
SR1

Nahm transforms in differential geometry

Jakob Blaavand
Abstract

This talk will discuss the notion of a Nahm transform in differential geometry, as a way of relating solutions to one differential equation on a manifold, to solutions of another differential equation on a different manifold. The guiding example is the correspondence between solutions to the Bogomolny equations on $\mathbb{R}^3$ and Nahm equations on $\mathbb{R}$. We extract the key features from this example to create a general framework.

Tue, 06 Nov 2012

15:45 - 16:45
SR1

Enumeration of singular curves with tangency conditions

Yu-Jong Tzeng
(Harvard)
Abstract

How many nodal degree d plane curves are tangent to a given line? The celebrated Caporaso-Harris recursion formula gives a complete answer for any number of nodes, degrees, and all possible tangency conditions. In this talk, I will report my recent work on the generalization of the above problem to count singular curves with given tangency condition to a fixed smooth divisor on general surfaces. I will relate the enumeration to tautological integrals on Hilbert schemes of points and show the numbers of curves in question are given by universal polynomials. As a result, we can obtain infinitely many new formulas for nodal curves and understand the asymptotic behavior for all singular curves with any tangency conditions.

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