Mon, 01 Jun 2020
15:45
Virtual

Trying to understand mapping class groups of algebraic surfaces from the Thurstonian point of view

Benson Farb
(University of Chicago)
Abstract

In some ways the theory of mapping class groups of 4-manifolds is in 2020 at the same place where the theory of mapping class groups of 2-manifolds was in 1973, before Thurston changed everything.  In this talk I will describe some first steps in an ongoing joint project with Eduard Looijenga where we are trying to understand mapping class groups of certain algebraic surfaces (e.g. rational elliptic surfaces, and also K3 surfaces) from the Thurstonian point of view.

Fri, 12 Jun 2020

16:00 - 17:00
Virtual

North Meets South

Paolo Aceto
Abstract

Paolo Aceto

Knot concordance and homology cobordisms of 3-manifolds 

We introduce the notion of knot concordance for knots in the 3-sphere and discuss some key problems regarding the smooth concordance group. After defining homology cobordisms of 3-manifolds we introduce the integral and rational homology cobordism groups and briefly discuss their relationship with the concordance group. We conclude stating a few recent results and open questions on the structure of these groups.

Mon, 25 May 2020
14:15
Virtual

Quantum K-theory and 3d A-model

Cyril Closset
(Oxford)
Abstract

I will discuss some ongoing work on three-dimensional supersymmetric gauge theories and their relationship to (equivariant) quantum K-theory. I will emphasise the interplay between the physical and mathematical motivations and approaches, and attempt to build a dictionary between the two.  As an interesting example, I will discuss the quantum K-theory of flag manifolds. The QK ring will be related to the vacuum structure of a gauge theory with Chern-Simons interactions, and the (genus-0) K-theoretic invariants will be computed in terms of explicit residue formulas that can be derived from the relevant supersymmetric path integrals.

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