Thu, 24 Oct 2024
14:30
L6

COW SEMINAR: Homological mirror symmetry for K3 surfaces

Ailsa Keating
(Cambridge)
Abstract

Joint work with Paul Hacking (U Mass Amherst). We first explain how to 
prove homological mirror symmetry for a maximal normal crossing 
Calabi-Yau surface Y with split mixed Hodge structure. This includes the 
case when Y is a type III K3 surface, in which case this is used to 
prove a conjecture of Lekili-Ueda. We then explain how to build on this 
to prove an HMS statement for K3 surfaces. On the symplectic side, we 
have any K3 surface (X, ω) with ω integral Kaehler; on the algebraic 
side, we get a K3 surface Y with Picard rank 19. The talk will aim to be 
accessible to audience members with a wide range of mirror symmetric 
backgrounds.

Thu, 24 Oct 2024
13:00
L6

COW SEMINAR: Ball quotients and moduli spaces

Klaus Hulek
(Hannover)
Abstract

A number of moduli problems are, via Hodge theory, closely related to 
ball quotients. In this situation there is often a choice of possible 
compactifications such as the GIT compactification´and its Kirwan 
blow-up or the Baily-Borel compactification and the toroidal 
compactificatikon. The relationship between these compactifications is 
subtle and often geometrically interesting. In this talk I will discuss 
several cases, including cubic surfaces and threefolds and 
Deligne-Mostow varieties. This discussion links several areas such as 
birational geometry, moduli spaces of pointed curves, modular forms and 
derived geometry. This talk is based on joint work with S. 
Casalaina-Martin, S. Grushevsky, S. Kondo, R. Laza and Y. Maeda.

Thu, 07 Nov 2024

17:00 - 18:00
L3

Ramification Theory for Henselian Valued Fields

Vaidehee Thatte
(King's College London)
Abstract

Ramification theory serves the dual purpose of a diagnostic tool and treatment by helping us locate, measure, and treat the anomalous behavior of mathematical objects. In the classical setup, the degree of a finite Galois extension of "nice" fields splits up neatly into the product of two well-understood numbers (ramification index and inertia degree) that encode how the base field changes. In the general case, however, a third factor called the defect (or ramification deficiency) can pop up. The defect is a mysterious phenomenon and the main obstruction to several long-standing open problems, such as obtaining resolution of singularities. The primary reason is, roughly speaking, that the classical strategy of "objects become nicer after finitely many adjustments" fails when the defect is non-trivial. I will discuss my previous and ongoing work in ramification theory that allows us to understand and treat the defect.

Wed, 23 Oct 2024
16:00
L6

Coherence in Dimension 2

Sam Fisher
(University of Oxford)
Abstract

A group is coherent if all its finitely generated subgroups are finitely presented. Aside from some easy cases, it appears that coherence is a phenomenon that occurs only among groups of cohomological dimension 2. In this talk, we will give many examples of coherent and incoherent groups, discuss techniques to prove a group is coherent, and mention some open problems in the area.

Fri, 25 Oct 2024
12:00
L2

Twisted eleven-dimensional supergravity and exceptional simple infinite dimensional super-Lie algebras

Surya Raghavendran
(Edinburgh)
Abstract

I will describe a holomorphic-topological field theory in eleven-dimensions which captures a 1/16-BPS subsector of eleven-dimensional supergravity. Remarkably, asymptotic symmetries of the theory on flat space and on twisted versions of the AdS_4 x S^7 and AdS_7 x S^4 backgrounds recover three of the five infinite dimensional exceptional simple super-Lie algebras. I will discuss some applications of this fact, including character formulae for indices counting multigravitons and the contours of a program to holographically describe 1/16-BPS local operators in the 6d (2,0) SCFTs of type A_{N-1}. This talk is based on joint work, much in progress, with Fabian Hahner, Ingmar Saberi, and Brian Williams.

Characterising cancer cell responses to cyclic hypoxia using mathematical modelling
Celora, G Nixson, R Pitt-Francis, J Maini, P Byrne, H Bulletin of Mathematical Biology volume 86 issue 12 (06 Nov 2024)
Wed, 20 Nov 2024
11:00
L4

Quadratic and $p^\mathrm{th}$ variation of stochastic processes through Schauder expansions

Yuchen Fan
(University of Oxford)
Abstract
We present a class of stochastic processes which admit a unique quadratic variation along any sequence of partitions $(\pi^n)_{n\geq 1}$ with $\sum_{n\geq 1}|\pi^n|<\infty$, which generalizes the previous results for finitely refining partitions. This class of processes contains some signed Takagi-Landsberg functions with random coefficients and standard Brownian motions, and these processes admit $\frac{1}{4}$-Hölder continuous version. We study the quadratic and $p^\mathrm{th}$ variation of signed Takagi-Landsberg functions with random coefficients. Finally, we seek some generalizations and applications of our results.


 

Tue, 23 Jan 2024

11:00 - 12:00

[Rescheduled] A new axiom for Q_p^ab and non-standard methods for perfectoid fields

Leo Gitin
(University of Oxford)
Abstract

The class of henselian valued fields with non-discrete value group is not well-understood. In 2018, Koenigsmann conjectured that a list of seven natural axioms describes a complete axiomatisation of Q_p^ab, the maximal extension of the p-adic numbers Q_p with abelian Galois group, which is an example of such a valued field. Informed by the recent work of Jahnke-Kartas on the model theory of perfectoid fields, we formulate an eighth axiom (the discriminant property) that is not a consequence of the other seven. Revisiting work by Koenigsmann (the Galois characterisation of Q_p) and Jahnke-Kartas, we give a uniform treatment of their underlying method. In particular, we highlight how this method can yield short, non-standard model-theoretic proofs of known results (e.g. finite extensions of perfectoid fields are perfectoid).

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