Mon, 13 Nov 2023
16:00
C3

Modular generating series

Mads Christensen
(University College London)
Abstract

For many spaces of interest to number theorists one can construct cycles which in some ways behave like the coefficients of modular forms. The aim of this talk is to give an introduction to this idea by focusing on examples coming from modular curves and Heegner points and the relevant work of Zagier, Gross-Kohnen-Zagier and Borcherds. If time permits I will discuss generalizations to other spaces.

Thu, 30 Nov 2023

11:00 - 12:00
C6

Homotopy type of categories of models

Jinhe Ye
(University of Oxford)
Abstract

For a complete theory T, Lascar associated with it a Galois group which we call the Lacsar group. We will talk about some of my work on recovering the Lascar group as the fundamental group of Mod(T) and some recent progress in understanding the higher homotopy groups.

Thu, 25 Jan 2024

11:00 - 12:00
C3

Pre-seminar meeting on motivic integration

Margaret Bilu
(University of Oxford)
Abstract

This is a pre-seminar meeting for Margaret Bilu's talk "A motivic circle method", which takes place later in the day at 5PM in L3.

Thu, 16 Nov 2023

11:00 - 12:00
C6

On a proposed axiomatisation of the maximal abelian extension of the p-adic numbers

Leo Gitin
(University of Oxford)
Abstract

The local Kronecker-Weber theorem states that the maximal abelian extension of p-adic numbers Qp is obtained from this field by adjoining all roots of unity. In 2018, Koenigsmann conjectured that the maximal abelian extension of Qp is decidable. In my talk, we will discuss Koenigsmann's proposed axiomatisation. In contrast, the maximal unramified extension of Qp is known to be decidable, admitting a complete axiomatisation by an informed but simple set of axioms (this is due to Kochen). We explain how the question of completeness can be reduced to an Ax-Kochen-Ershov result in residue characteristic 0 by the method of coarsening.

Thu, 09 Nov 2023

11:00 - 12:00
C6

Unlikely Double Intersections in a power of a modular curve (Part 2)

Francesco Ballini
(University of Oxford)
Abstract

The Zilber-Pink Conjecture, which should rule the behaviour of intersections between an algebraic variety and a countable family of "special varieties", does not take into account double intersections; some results related to tangencies with special subvarieties have been obtained by Marché-Maurin in 2014 in the case of powers of the multiplicative group and by Corvaja-Demeio-Masser-Zannier in 2019 in the case of elliptic schemes. We prove that any algebraic curve contained in Y(1)^2 is tangent to finitely many modular curves, which are the one-codimensional special subvarieties. The proof uses the Pila-Zannier strategy: the Pila-Wilkie counting theorem is combined with a degree bound coming from a Weakly Bounded Height estimate. The seminar will be divided into two talks: in the first one, we will explain the general Zilber-Pink Conjecture philosophy, we will describe the main tools used in this context and we will see what the differences in the double intersection case are; in the second one, we will focus on the proofs and we will see how o-minimality plays a main role here. In the case of a curve in Y(1)^2, o-minimality is also used for height estimates (which are then ineffective, which is usually not the case).

Thu, 02 Nov 2023

11:00 - 12:00
C6

Unlikely Double Intersections in a power of a modular curve (Part 1)

Francesco Ballini
(University of Oxford)
Abstract

The Zilber-Pink Conjecture, which should rule the behaviour of intersections between an algebraic variety and a countable family of "special varieties", does not take into account double intersections; some results related to tangencies with special subvarieties have been obtained by Marché-Maurin in 2014 in the case of powers of the multiplicative group and by Corvaja-Demeio-Masser-Zannier in 2019 in the case of elliptic schemes. We prove that any algebraic curve contained in Y(1)^2 is tangent to finitely many modular curves, which are the one-codimensional special subvarieties. The proof uses the Pila-Zannier strategy: the Pila-Wilkie counting theorem is combined with a degree bound coming from a Weakly Bounded Height estimate. The seminar will be divided into two talks: in the first one, we will explain the general Zilber-Pink Conjecture philosophy, we will describe the main tools used in this context and we will see what the differences in the double intersection case are; in the second one, we will focus on the proofs and we will see how o-minimality plays a main role here. In the case of a curve in Y(1)^2, o-minimality is also used for height estimates (which are then ineffective, which is usually not the case).

Numerical simulation of the time-fractional Fokker--Planck equation and applications to polymeric fluids
Beddrich, J Suli, E Wohlmuth, B Journal of Computational Physics volume 497 (07 Nov 2023)
Photo of Alex and Jared

In this case study we'll highlight new world records, going 23% beyond the Riemann Hypothesis. To explain, we start with the (last digit of) prime numbers: \[ {\color{blue}{\bf 2}}, {\color{green}{\bf3}}, {\color{orange}{\bf5}}, {\color{red}{\bf7}}, 1{\bf1}, 1{\color{green}{\bf3}}, 1{\color{red}{\bf7}}, 1{\color{purple}{\bf9}}, 2{\color{green}{\bf3}},\ldots \] After some thought, we may realize that no such last digit may be even (after ${\color{blue}{\bf 2}}$ itself), else the whole number is even; nor may ${\color{orange}{\bf5}}$ appear again.

Thu, 23 Nov 2023

17:00 - 18:00

Imaginaries in products and in the ring of adeles

Jamshid Derakhshan
(Oxford)
Abstract

In this talk I will present joint work with Ehud Hrushovski on imaginaries in the ring of adeles and more generally in products and restricted products of structures (including the generalised products of Feferman-Vaught).

 

We prove a general theorem on weak elimination of imaginaries in products with respect to additional sorts which we deduce from an elimination of imaginaries for atomic and atomless Booleanizations of a theory. This combined with uniform elimination of imaginaries for p-adic numbers in a language with extra sorts as p-adic lattices proved first by Hrushovski-Martin-Rideau and more recently by Hils-Rideau-Kikuchi in a slightly different language, yields weak elimination of imaginaries for the ring of adeles in a language with extra sorts as adelic versions of the p-adic lattices. 

 

The proofs of the general results on products use Boolean valued model theory, stability theory, analysis of definable groups and liaison groups, and descriptive set theory of smooth Borel equivalence relations including Harrington-Kechris-Louveau and Glimm-Efros dichotomy. 

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