Tue, 24 Feb 2026
12:30
C4

The flow-induced compaction of visco-elastic and visco-plastic soft porous media

Emma Bouckley
(DAMPT, University of Cambridge)
Abstract

The flow of viscous fluid through a soft porous medium exerts drag on the matrix and induces non-uniform deformation. This behaviour can become increasingly complicated when the medium has a complex rheology, such that deformations exhibit elastic (reversible) and plastic (irreversible) behaviour, or when the rheology has a viscous component, making the response of the medium rate dependent. This is perhaps particularly the case when compaction is repeated over many cycles, or when additional forces (e.g. gravity or an external load) act simultaneously with flow to compact the medium, as in many industrial and geophysical applications. Here, we explore the interaction of viscous effects with elastic and plastic media from a theoretical standpoint, focussing on unidirectional compaction. We initially consider how the medium responds to the reversal of flow forcing when some of its initial deformation is non-recoverable. More generally, we explore how spatial variations in stress arising from fluid flow interact with the stress history of the sample when some element of its rheology is plastic and rate-dependent, and characterise the response of the medium depending on the nature of its constitutive laws for effective stress and permeability.

Her-AI is a new after-school outreach initiative supported by Oxford University and based in South London. It is designed to inspire and equip girls in grades 9-11 from diverse backgrounds to explore pathways into artificial intelligence (AI) and computer science. The programme combines hands-on workshops, mentorship from Oxford students and researchers, and immersive experience days in Oxford.

Tue, 02 Dec 2025
16:00

Unveiling the classical integrable structure of the weak noise theory of the KPZ class: example of the Strict Weak polymer and the $q$-TASEP

Alexandre Krajenbrink
(Quantinuum)
Abstract

The weak noise theory (WNT) provides a framework for accessing large deviations in models of the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) universality class, probing the regime where randomness is small, fluctuations are rare, and atypical events dominate. Historically, two methods have been available: asymptotic analysis of Fredholm determinant formulas—applicable only for special initial data—and variational or saddle-point formulations leading to nonlinear evolution equations, which were mostly accessible perturbatively.

This talk explains how these approaches can be unified: the weak-noise saddle equations of KPZ-class models form classically integrable systems, admitting Lax pairs, conserved quantities, and an inverse scattering framework. In this setting, the large-deviation rate functions arise directly from the conserved charges of the associated integrable dynamics.

The discussion will focus on three examples:

1. The scalar Strict-Weak polymer ;
2. A matrix Strict-Weak polymer driven by Wishart noise ;
3. If time permits, the continuous-time q-TASEP.

Tue, 25 Nov 2025
16:00
L6

Random matrices & operator algebras

Jennifer Pi
((Mathematical Institute University of Oxford))
Abstract

I'll discuss some of the history of the use of random matrices for studying the structure of operator algebras, starting with Voiculescu's notion free independence. We'll see that the original notions of convergence of random matrix models to certain infinite-dimensional operators is actually fairly weak, and discuss the more recent "strong convergence" phenomenon and its applications to C*-algebras. Finally, I'll touch upon some ongoing work, joint with A. Shiner and S. White, for continuing to use random matrix tools to prove structural properties of C*-algebras.

Tue, 18 Nov 2025
16:00
L6

Matrix-product state skeletons in Onsager-integrable quantum chains

Imogen Camp
(Department of Physics)
Abstract

Matrix-product state (MPS) skeletons are connected networks of local one-dimensional quantum lattice models with ground states admitting an MPS representation with finite bond dimension. In this talk, I will discuss how such skeletons underlie certain families of models obeying the Onsager algebra, and how these simple ground states provide a route to explicitly computing correlation functions.

Fri, 07 Nov 2025
12:00
L3

Hypergeometric Methods in Quantum Field Theory

Sven Stavinski
(University of Bonn)
Abstract

In this talk I will give a gentle introduction to some aspects of the theory of hypergeometric functions as a natural language for addressing various integrals appearing in quantum field theory (QFT). In particular I will focus on the so-called intersection pairings as well as the differential equations satisfied by the integrals, and I will show how these aspects of the mathematical theory can find a natural interpretation in concrete QFT applications. I will mostly focus on Feynman integrals as paradigmatic example, where the language will shed new light on our most powerful method for computing Feynman integrals as well as their non-local symmetries. I will then give an outlook how these methods could allow us to also learn about integrals appearing in other places in field and string theory, such as Coulomb branch amplitudes, celestial holography and AdS (supergravity and string) amplitudes.

Tue, 04 Nov 2025

14:00 - 15:00
L4

Is there geometry in totally discrete spaces?

Nati Linial
(Hebrew University of Jerusalem)
Abstract

Even in a totally discrete space $X$ you need to know how to move between distinct points. A path $P_{x,y}$ between two points $x,y \in X$ is a sequence of points in $X$ that starts with $x$ and ends with $y$. A path system is a collection of paths $P_{x,y}$, one per each pair of distinct points $x, y$ in $X$. We restrict ourselves to the undirected case where $P_{y,x}$ is $P_{x,y}$ in reverse.

Strictly metrical path systems are ubiquitous. They are defined as follows: There is some spanning, connected graph $(X, E)$ with positive edge weights $w(e)$ for all $e\in E$ and $P_{x,y}$ is the unique $w$-shortest $xy$ path. A metrical path system is defined likewise, but $w$-shortest paths need not be unique. Even more generally, a path system is called consistent  (no $w$ is involved here) if it satisfies the condition that when point $z$ is in $P_{x,y}$, then $P_{x,y}$ is $P_{x,z}$ concatenated with $P_{z,y}$. These three categories of path systems are quite different from each other and in our work we find quantitative ways to capture these differences.

Joint work with Daniel Cizma.

Photo of Jose
Oxford Mathematician José Carrillo has been named a Fellow of the American Mathematical Society (AMS) for 2026, one of 40 new fellows for the forthcoming year. José is currently Professor of the Analysis of Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations here in the Mathematical Institute and Tutorial Fellow in Applied Mathematics at The Queen's College, University of Oxford.

Graduate students support the running of the department in many ways:  We would like to recognise this contribution by making a small number of awards annually. 

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