An Update on Dark Matter
Abstract
We still don't know what dark matter is but a class of leading candidates
are weakly interacting massive particles or WIMPs. These WIMP models are
falsifiable, which is why we like them. However, the epoch of their
falsifiability is upon us and a slew of data from different directions is
placing models for WIMPs under pressure. I will try and present an updated
overview of the different pieces of evidence, false (?) alarms and
controversies that are making this such an active area of research at the
moment.
New conjectures about zeros of Riemann’s zeta function
Abstract
artlessmethod.php the speaker described a surprising method for (approximate) calculation of the zeros of Riemann’s zeta function using terms of the divergent Dirichlet series.In the talk this method will be presented together with some heuristic “hints” explaining why the divergence of the series doesn’t spoil its use. Several conjectures about the zeros of Riemann’s zeta function will be stated including supposed new relationship between them and the prime numbers.
Results related to correlations of representation functions of binary quadratic forms
Explicit rational points on elliptic curves
Abstract
I will discuss an efficient algorithm for computing certain special values of p-adic L-functions, giving an application to the explicit construction of
rational points on elliptic curves.
Derived Algebraic Geometry: a global picture II
Abstract
This is the second of two talks about Derived Algebraic Geometry. We will go through the various geometries one can develop from the Homotopical Algebraic Geometry setting. We will review stack theory in the sense of Laumon and Moret-Bailly and higher stack theory by Simpson from a new and more general point of view, and this will culminate in Derived Algebraic Geometry. We will try to point out how some classical objects are actually secretly already in the realm of Derived Algebraic Geometry, and, once we acknowledge this new point of view, this makes us able to reinterpret, reformulate and generalize some classical aspects. Finally, we will describe more exotic geometries. In the last part of this talk, we will focus on two main examples, one addressed more to algebraic geometers and representation theorists and the second one to symplectic geometers.
Degree 1 L-functions and the Discrete Fourier Transform
Abstract
I will review the basic properties of the DFT and describe how these can be exploited to efficiently compute degree 1 L-functions.
New perspectives on the Breuil-Mézard conjecture
Abstract
I will discuss joint work with Matthew Emerton on geometric
approaches to the Breuil-Mézard conjecture, generalising a geometric
approach of Breuil and Mézard. I will discuss a proof of the geometric
version of the original conjecture, as well as work in progress on a
geometric version of the conjecture which does not make use of a fixed
residual representation.
A Uniqueness Theorem for Gluing Special Lagrangian Submanifolds
Abstract
Special Lagrangian submanifolds are area minimizing Lagrangian submanifolds discovered by Harvey and Lawson. There is no obstruction to deforming compact special Lagrangian
submanifolds by a theorem of Mclean. It is however difficult to understand singularities of
special Lagrangian submanifolds (varifolds). Joyce has studied isolated singularities with multiplicity one smooth tangent cones. Suppose that there exists a compact special Lagrangian submanifold M of dimension three with one point singularity modelled on the Clliford torus cone. We may apply the gluing technique to M by a theorem of Joyce.
We obtain then a compact non-singular special Lagrangian submanifold sufficiently close to M as varifolds in Geometric Measure Theory. The main result of this talk is as follows: all special Lagrangian varifolds sufficiently close to M are obtained by the gluing technique.
The proof is similar to that of a theorem of Donaldson in the Yang-Mills theory.
One first proves an analogue of Uhlenbeck's removable singularities theorem in the Yang-Mills theory. One uses here an idea of a theorem of Simon, who proved the uniqueness of multiplicity one tangent cones of minimal surfaces. One proves next the uniqueness of local models for desingularizing M (see above) using symmetry of the Clifford torus cone.
These are the main part of the proof.
M-theory dualities and generalised geometry
Abstract
In this talk we will review M-theory dualities and recent attempts to make these dualities manifest in eleven-dimensional supergravity. We will review the work of Berman and Perry and then outline a prescription, called non-linear realisation, for making larger duality symmetries manifest. Finally, we will explain how the local symmetries are described by generalised geometry, which leads to a duality-covariant constraint that allows one to reduce from generalised space to physical space.