Thu, 26 Oct 2017

14:00 - 15:00
L4

Solving discrete conic optimization problems using disjunctive programming

Dr Pietro Belotti
Abstract

Several optimization problems combine nonlinear constraints with the integrality of a subset of variables. For an important class of problems  called Mixed Integer Second-Order Cone Optimization (MISOCO), with applications in facility location, robust optimization, and finance, among others, these nonlinear constraints are second-order (or Lorentz) cones.

For such problems, as for many discrete optimization problems, it is crucial to understand the properties of the union of two disjoint sets of feasible solutions. To this end, we apply the disjunctive programming paradigm to MISOCO and present conditions under which the convex hull of two disjoint sets can be obtained by intersecting the feasible set with a specially constructed second-order cone. Computational results show that such cone has a positive impact on the solution of MISOCO problems.

Mathematics is delving in to ever-wider aspects of the physical world. Here Oxford Mathematician Alain Goriely describes how mathematicians and engineers are working with medics to better understand the workings of the human brain and in particular the issue of abnormal skull growth.

Many anticorruption advocates are excited about the prospects that “big data” will help detect and deter graft and other forms of malfeasance. But good data alone isn’t enough. To be useful, there must be a group of interested and informed users, who have both the tools and the skills to analyse the data to uncover misconduct, and then lobby governments and donors to listen to and act on the findings.

Search for neutrinos from dark matter self-annihilations in the center of the Milky Way with 3 years of IceCube/DeepCore
Ackermann, M Adams, J Sarkar, S European Physical Journal C volume 77 issue 627 1-11 (20 Sep 2017)
Measurement of the ν<inf>μ</inf> energy spectrum with IceCube-79: IceCube Collaboration
Aartsen, M Ackermann, M Adams, J Aguilar, J Ahlers, M Ahrens, M Al Samarai, I Altmann, D Andeen, K Anderson, T Ansseau, I Anton, G Archinger, M Argüelles, C Auffenberg, J Axani, S Bagherpour, H Bai, X Barwick, S Baum, V Bay, R Beatty, J Becker Tjus, J Becker, K BenZvi, S Berley, D Bernardini, E Besson, D Binder, G Bindig, D Blaufuss, E Blot, S Bohm, C Börner, M Bos, F Bose, D Böser, S Botner, O Bradascio, F Braun, J Brayeur, L Bretz, H Bron, S Burgman, A Carver, T Casier, M Cheung, E Chirkin, D Christov, A Clark, K Classen, L Coenders, S Collin, G Conrad, J Cowen, D Cross, R Day, M de André, J De Clercq, C del Pino Rosendo, E Dembinski, H De Ridder, S Desiati, P de Vries, K de Wasseige, G de With, M DeYoung, T Díaz-Vélez, J di Lorenzo, V Dujmovic, H Dumm, J Dunkman, M Eberhardt, B Ehrhardt, T Eichmann, B Eller, P Euler, S Evenson, P Fahey, S Fazely, A Feintzeig, J Felde, J Filimonov, K Finley, C Flis, S Fösig, C Franckowiak, A Friedman, E Fuchs, T Gaisser, T Gallagher, J Gerhardt, L Ghorbani, K Giang, W Gladstone, L Glauch, T Glüsenkamp, T Goldschmidt, A Gonzalez, J Grant, D European Physical Journal C volume 77 issue 10 (01 Oct 2017)
Mon, 31 Jul 2017

12:00 - 13:15
L5

The Einstein-Maxwell Equations & Conformally Kaehler Geometry

Claude LeBrun
(Stonybrook)
Abstract


  Any constant-scalar-curvature Kaehler (cscK) metric on a complex surface may be viewed as a solution of the Einstein-Maxwell equations, and this allows one to produce solutions of these equations on any 4-manifold that arises as a compact complex surface with even first Betti number. However, not all solutions of the Einstein-Maxwell equations on such manifolds arise in this way. In this lecture, I will describe a construction of new compact examples that are Hermitian, but not Kaehler.
 

Thu, 15 Jun 2017
12:00
L3

Two-phase model of crowd propagation

Ewelina Zatorska
(Imperial College)
Abstract

I will talk about the fluid equations used to model pedestrian motion and traffic. I will present the compressible-incompressible Navier-Stokes two phase system describing the flow in the free and in the congested regimes, respectively. I will also show how to approximate such system by the compressible Navier-Stokes equations with singular pressure for the fixed barrier densities and also some recent developments for the barrier densities varying in the space and time.
This is a talk based on several papers in collaboration with: D. Bresch, C. Perrin, P. Degond, P. Minakowski, and L. Navoret.
 

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