Forthcoming events in this series
Totally Disconnected, Locally Compact Groups & Geometric Group Theory
Abstract
As a small step towards an understanding of the relationship of the two fields in the title, I will present a uniformness result for embeddings of finitely generated, virtually free groups as cocompact, discrete subgroups in totally disconnected, locally compact groups.
Boundedly generated groups and small-cancellation method
Abstract
A group is called boundedly generated if it is the product of a finite sequence of its cyclic subgroups. Bounded generation is a property possessed by finitely generated abelian groups and by some other linear groups.
Apparently it was not known before whether all boundedly generated groups are linear. Another question about such groups has also been open for a while: If a torsion-free group $G$ has a finite sequence of generators $a_1,\dotsc,a_n$ such that every element of $G$ can be written in a unique way as $a_1^{k_1}\dotsm a_n^{k_n}$, where $k_i\in\mathbb Z$, is it true then that $G$ is virtually polycyclic? (Vasiliy Bludov, Kourovka Notebook, 1995.)
Counterexamples to resolve these two questions have been constructed using small-cancellation method of combinatorial group theory. In particular boundedly generated simple groups have been constructed.
Embeddings of families of rescaled graphs into Cayley graphs, examples of groups with exotic properties
Abstract
I shall explain two ways of embedding families of rescaled graphs into Cayley graphs of groups. The first one allows to construct finitely generated groups with continuously many non-homeomorphic asymptotic cones (joint work with M. Sapir). Note that by a result of Shelah, Kramer, Tent and Thomas, under the Continuum Hypothesis, a finitely generated group can have at most continuously many non-isometric asymptotic cones.
The second way is less general, but it works for instance for families of Cayley graphs of finite groups that are expanders. It allows to construct finitely generated groups with (uniformly convex Banach space)-compression taking any value in [0,1], and with asymptotic dimension 2. In particular it gives the first example of a group uniformly embeddable in a Hilbert space with (uniformly convex Banach space)-compression zero. This is a joint work with G. Arzhantseva and M.Sapir.
Cherednik algebras, Hilbert schemes and quantum hamiltonian reduction
Abstract
Cherednik algebras (always of type A in this talk) are an intriguing class of algebras that have been used to answer questions in a range of different areas, including integrable systems, combinatorics and the (non)existence of crepant resolutions. A couple of years ago Iain Gordon and I proved that they form a non-commutative deformation of the Hilbert scheme of points in the plane. This can be used to obtain detailed information about the representation theory of these algebras.
In the first part of the talk I will survey some of these results. In the second part of the talk I will discuss recent work with Gordon and Victor Ginzburg. This shows that the approach of Gordon and myself is closely related to Gan and Ginzburg's quantum Hamiltonian reduction. This again has applications to representation theory; for example it can be used to prove the equidimensionality of characteristic varieties.
Finite complex reflection arrangements are K(pi,1)
Finite groups of local characteristic p with large subgroups
17:00
Cylindric combinatorics and representations of Cherednik algebras of type A
17:00
The beginning of the Atlas of self-similar groups
Abstract
We will speak about the problem of classification of self-similar groups. The
main focus will be on groups generated by three-state automata over an
alphabet on two letters. Numerous examples will be presented, as well as some
results concerning this class of groups.
17:00
Anosov diiffeomorphisms and strongly hyperbolic elements in arithmetic subgroups of SL_n(R)
Abstract
I will talk about some ongoing work, motivated by a long standing problem in
the theory of dynamical systems. In particular, I will explain how p-adic
methods lead to the construction of elements in SL_n(Z) whose eigenvalues e_1,
., e_n generate a free abelian subgroup of rank n-1 in the multiplicative group
of positive real numbers. This is a special instance of a more general theorem,
asserting the existence of strongly hyperbolic elements in arithmetic subgroups
of SL_n(R).